I'll take a guess at what they meant, and offer an explanation.
All wires have resistance, and all else being equal, a 2x longer wire will have 2x more resistance. Due to Ohm's law, there is a voltage drop in the cable when you are powering a load (such as the RPi), and this drop will eventually go below the minimum for the load.
Example: the RPi needs 5 volts at 2 amps.
If your cable is 0.1 ohms, then the voltage at the Pi will be 5 - (2 * 0.1) == 4.8 volts.
If your cable is 1 ohms, the voltage at the Pi will be 5 - (2 * 1) == 3 volts.
But because the Pi doesn't always need the full 2 amps, that 1 ohm cable will work sometimes, making debugging harder. Only when you try to do something compute and/or RAM intensive will you notice the board randomly die.