Post-traumatic stress disorder may mimic autism in some children
spectrumnews.org
spectrumnews.org
I was accused for years of being autistic in some way. Nope...I simply disconnected emotionally at an early age and didn't learn to actually feel my feelings until 20+ years after I was biologically supposed to. Anxiety was my norm and I didn't know it because I didn't know what anxiety was.
The fact that I could go so long without basic lessons on what emotions are, how we feel them physically in the body, and what to do with them is a damning commentary on our society.
The fact that my trauma went unrecognized as such, even by me, til 32 is a damning commentary on psychology.
I've been feeling my feelings for 2.5 years and it started as a direct result of me saying aloud to myself while alone "That traumatized me." The next moment was a flood of emotions, including excitement over whatever this flood of emotions was or could lead to and how weird it was that simply saying words out loud could lead to it.
I now think everyone could benefit from making a list of things they think didn't traumatize them that other people have been historically traumatized by before, consider how their personal story lines up with standard stories of denial, and then consider the idea that they were traumatized in ways they don't yet realize while saying "That traumatized me."
I found a group in near Boston called the Attachment Institute of New England. Though they predominantly work with children, they agreed to treat me. It completely changed my life and allowed me to overcome and heal from my past. That was 5 years ago and since then, I’ve had children. I know I would not be the parent I am without their help. I only wish I could somehow replicate what they did for me to help more people as I know most people don’t have the luxury of finances and time to do what I was able to do.
Would you be willing to connect outside of this thread to talk about your treatment? I'm writing a book centered on a framework for self programming I'm designing and would love to inform it with the experiences of others. I'm convinced we can mathematically define the human system in a computational/programmatic way and use computer science to figure out language constructs resulting in scripts to follow for achieving what we want our minds/bodies/brains to do (or configuring them however we want). I've been "programming" myself in this way for 2 years and have experienced a lot of rapid change, as a result. I'm hoping the book will help people do the same things you & I have accomplished, but in ways they can adapt to their daily lives so they don't have to take a break from life.
The book will only be sold if there's a structure in place such that one purchase funds several free copies or freely helping others in some financial way. I don't want to profit from its sale.
I used to think that resilience was a great trait, I prided myself on being able to be emotionally distant from charged situations and keep a level head. But really resilience can be a double edged sword where you fall into avoidance patterns in many different ways that does nothing but isolate you in harmful ways if you don't get a grip on it.
For anyone else who this speaks to, I'd recommend reading this book: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/20556323-complex-ptsd I just finished it a week or two ago and it was amazing.
- domestic or family violence, dating violence
- community violence (shooting, mugging, burglary, assault, bullying)
- sexual or physical abuse natural disaster such as a hurricane, flood, fire or earthquake
- a serious car accident
-sudden unexpected or violent death of someone close (suicide, accident)
- serious injury (burns, dog attack)
- major surgery or life-threatening illness (childhood cancer)
- war or political violence (civil war, terrorism, refugee)
I'd add to this a few more:
- chronic negligence, either from the self, community, or family (if someone's treated like an outcast and/or isn't regularly meeting their needs)
- persistent threat to resources (food/job/housing insecurity)
- witnessing trauma
- psychosocial or cultural enslavement (choosing to hold and/or act on beliefs that don't contribute to making life more wonderful for all life, capitalism)
I'm sure there are others. I find it helpful to keep an open mind about trauma and how to define it. I personally consider being born into a capitalistic society without being given the explicit option to enjoy life without direct participation in capitalism to be traumatizing, to some degree. Same goes for being born into a government that doesn't allow for peacefully revoking consent to be governed at any time for any reason. Both can lead to automatic and largely unconscious complicity in violent systems. I think realizing my participation in such systems was traumatic, as well as the responses I get from people when I talk about it. Just today, our landlord told us that because we have a friend staying with us and helping out with our newborn, we need to pay an extra $50/month. Their reason for the added rent is explicitly and purely out of disagreement with how we live our lives and their projections on our friend as being homeless. We've already dealt with this sort of nonsense, so we've grown through the trauma of having loved ones (and, yes, we love our landlords) try to punish us for our way of life or shame us into changing. Most people haven't and this could've easily been an event that feeds into a cycle of housing insecurity or social exclusion.
Basically, did one or more of someone's need go unmet/denied in a big way or for a long time? Probably trauma.
I don't think there's harm in assuming trauma when there isn't any, as long as the reason for doing so is to heal from it, which includes forgiving all those involved and finding gratitude for the event because I learned to better identify & meet my needs from it. If assuming trauma to judge others, I'd stop and reflect on why that is; there's likely a different trauma in myself that's been activated leading me to want to lash out at others. Often times, like when I've realized ways I contributed to systems of violence, the prescription that helps with that kind of trauma is mourning/grieving.
I've also heard therapists say "It was trauma if you say it was," meaning it's up to the individual to determine the impact of something. Unfortunately, this can lead to denial when someone carries a default of judging others as good/bad. A friend grew up being whipped harshly by their dad and strapped into their bed at night against their will. This had a lasting impression on them emotionally & they wouldn't admit to it, possibly because they heavily subscribed to black-and-white thinking & viewing their parents as having traumatized them would've required labeling people they love as bad. I suspect this is one reason why so much trauma goes unreported: people have mindsets that promote denial. Acceptance is a key to healing from trauma for this reason.
We’re still learning about how different kinds of trauma effect the neuroendocrine system, and gender bias makes it harder to study. I’m very much hoping those biases can be corrected in future medical research (and indeed, I know many younger researchers are acutely aware of the problem and are working to rectify it).
One thing you frequently see in severe cases is faceblindness. Faceblindness is itself seriously socially impairing. All other things being equal, a faceblind person will have greater social challenges than a non-faceblind person.
If you can identify the myriad specific things going on with a socially impaired person and address each of them, that's usually more effective than calling their social impairment "autism".
There was a study which was comparing autistic people to children with attachment disorders. The study seemed to show that the two groups of children did indeed exhibit some similar symptoms.
The analysis given by the person giving the talk (which I thought was pretty insightful) was that most of the children with attachment issues had gone through traumatic experiences (abuse, neglect, etc) earlier in their lives. Most of the children in the autistic group had not obviously had such traumatic experiences. But that perhaps the autistic children were showing similar symptoms because there were aspects of everyday life that they found traumatic or difficult to deal with.
My dad grew up on a farm. He lived for a time in a log cabin with a dirt floor.
When I moved home with my two teenaged sons during my divorce, my parents' house was much quieter than we were used to. My parents expected things to be quiet at night so they could sleep. No, they weren't going to buy a white noise machine or something.
No one ever suggested my parents had sensory issues or anything like that. They were merely old and grew up in quieter circumstances and no one acted like their expectations were maladapted or pathological or something.
I've arranged my life to be a lot quieter than it used to be. My sons are much more able to function "normally" now that our lives are quieter. I sometimes forget how poorly they handle noise and crowds because we are so rarely in such situations. Then we go to a restaurant or something and they can't deal and I'm reminded again of just how difficult they can be.
I have come to believe that the world has changed and human children weren't designed for the busy, noisy, crowded world full of sensory overload that is our new norm. But instead of recognizing that the world has changed, we label children as defective who don't deal well with this noisy, crowded, busy, crazy world that didn't exist when my father was growing up less than a hundred years ago when most people lived and worked on farms.
It is in the lifetimes of my children that this statistic changed and now most people live in cities. But that's very new. For the vast majority of the history of the human race, we were mostly tribal or agrarian. City dwellers were the exception, not the rule.
This has lead me to believe that sensory-motor differences may be the primary difference between autistic and neurotypical people.
To repurpose a comment in another thread about nuclear fusion: online discussions about autism generally consist of the Wikipedia-educated debating the Youtube-educated. Likewise for topics like ADHD and sociopathy. It would be nice if more people defaulted to, "I'm not really fit to comment" rather than, "I have strong opinions after reading a few pages and talking with friends about this."
It might be that I know enough to know that I know nothing.
I've worked in academia and Neuroscience, have studied Autism for my masters and created technology to teach people about Autism. Have volunteered in an adhd charity, worked around clinicians and neuropsychologists and had countless discussions on the topic of diagnosis.
All I can conclude, is even these guys can't establish the correct way to diagnose and it changes often.
I have no chance. PTSD and Autism are both extremely complex.
And, the new DSM-V is very controversial.
Can you elaborate on this? Some more information and/or references would be helpful.
A couple of noteworthy authors/speakers on the topic are Dr. Gabor Maté and Dr. Bruce Lipton.
Dr. Maté is a mainstream physician who was born into a Jewish family in Hungary just as the Nazis were occupying. Through his career he has closely studied the role of early life trauma in long-term behavioural and physiological illness. Here's an article he wrote about autism [1]. He's written a bunch of books about links between trauma and long-term health outcomes [2].
Dr. Lipton was a pioneering stem cell biologist in the 70s and 80s, who became particularly interested in the role of experience/belief/trauma on behavioural and physiological outcomes. In his book, The Biology of Belief [3], he covers the statistical link between early life trauma and autism, and proposes a biological basis for it.
Lipton is a controversial figure who is easily ridiculed by mainstream medicine devotees as he gets handwavy about quantum physics and has become involved with the new age spirituality movement. But, having applied his ideas very successfully in my own life over the past few years, I can attest that what he's right about is more important than what he might be wrong about.
[1] https://www.theglobeandmail.com/opinion/autism-is-the-child-...
[2] https://www.amazon.com/Gabor-Mat%C3%A9/e/B001IO9TH2
[3] https://www.amazon.com/Biology-Belief-10th-Anniversary-Consc...