I think the ancient Romans' concept of
otium is close to what you are looking for. It is often translated as "leisure" as in Seneca's essay
On Leisure (
De Otio). Actually the word is hard to translate into a single English word because we don't really have a parallel concept. It meant something more like "freedom from business concerns" or "freedom to think productively." [1]
Latin writers from Cicero to Augustine understood the word in a very similar way. For example the poet Ovid once referred to his poetry as otia nostra (creations of our leisure). [2] In his case the leisure time was due to being banished from Rome to the little town of Tomi on the Black Sea.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Otio
[2] https://www.loebclassics.com/view/ovid-tristia/1924/pb_LCL15...