I was curious about that as well. With the project name Penrose there was a suspicion (more like a wish) that maybe this was to be prototype work for an interactive digital rendering of the Roger Penrose Road to Reality physics tome but a quick poke-around of project members bios turned up no personal linkage to Penrose. Just happened to listen to Penrose at Princeton when he promoting that book about 15 years ago.
Probably a reference to Penrose Diagrams which this looks like it would be good at, or possibly Penrose Graphical Notation. Both creations of Roger Penrose.
Nah you want to use something like Tikzit for string diagrams.