I rate Firefox pretty highly since Quantum released. It's fast, polished and in my unscientific testing, consumes less resources.
i usually prefer the desktop version of websites since mobile often times looks more awkward on tablet. but with ff i almost have no choice.
I really want to switch from Chrome -> Firefox for dev work but my MBP’s battery already lasts nowhere near “10 hours”...
And if you're looking to do dev work, that usually means at minimum an editor, a server, and a browser, which seems like too much to run unplugged.
The resources consumed by any web server I can think of are entirely inconsequential.
Anyway, for now, if you're on macOS, set gfx.compositor.glcontext.opaque to true in about:config for a large increase in energy efficiency at the cost of some visual effects.