Two Italian radio hackers vs. The Soviet Union's space program
forteantimes.com
forteantimes.com
"Am I saying Achille and Giovanni were hoaxers? Far from it. In fact, in researching their story, I gained tremendous respect for their abilities and for what they accomplished. [...] Unfortunately their story is too often told without critique or inquiry into the plausibility of their most extraordinary claims. There are simply too many other possible explanations for their recordings to comprise useful evidence of lost cosmonauts."
http://www.straightdope.com/columns/read/2433/are-there-real...
But, and this is highly unlikely (but I'm trying to remember from astrophysics class), if the spacecraft was going fast enough (but not necessarily escape velocity) and entered the atmosphere at a shallow angle it could skip across the surface of the atmosphere until it achieved enough speed to escape orbit.
But that is highly, highly unlikely. Unless Russian scientists were born with Jedi powers of astromechanics.
Maybe it can be shown that the Italian brothers faked their proof of their most exorbitant claim the same way it can be shown that something is photoshopped. Then we can claim that what they did was that they were actually producing fakes.
https://events.ccc.de/congress/2009/Fahrplan/speakers/2755.e...
Unfortunatly, I can't find a link to the presentation record.
Btw, i really liked "Armageddon". In Russia it was politicized as an assault on the glorious Russian space history. I don't know or pretend to know much about it, yet the little i heard from the people involved in the program in '80-'90s perfectly matches "Armageddon" in spirit :)
Don't get me wrong though - the history of the space exploration is glorious, and there is no need to add to or withdraw from it.
That said, I can imagine a true conspiracy believer dismissing this with talk of the Illuminati or Bilderberg meetings... guess you just can't win!
(You can always rescue a conspiracy theory from the facts.)