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a large number of hedge fund analysts are data scientistsMaybe I'm being a curmudgeon. In my book if you can't build the statistical tool you're using, you don't understand it. So if, in Excel, you can fit a regression from "scratch", (i.e. not using any built-in regression functions) and use the built-in functions for convenience, that's fine. If you can't, you're a regular financial analyst. (Nothing wrong with that. I was one once.)
This is important because being able to build it means being able to tweak it. Excel's tools have quirks and make built-in assumptions about your data. If those assumptions don't hold, you should be able to tweak (or change) your approach. Being limited to built-in models removes that flexibility. It also implies you don't know when you're crossing between "my tool works" and "my tool is outputting garbage."