And perhaps this is cheating, but since this started with comic books, Spider-Man. Similarly, the "branding" of the United States is pretty distinctive. You see a star and stripe in any form, and it's pretty much "oh US" (forget about Liberia).
EDIT: I didn't realize that all of these variations of Batman logos were actually used at one time, so I just thought of logos that could be stretched and skewed while still being recognizable.
I'm not sure how that's true with Nike - the swoosh is very specific. Change it even slightly and it stops being a Nike swoosh and just becomes a curve or a tick.
Similarly Apple has been black and white or colour but the basic design is the same. Playboy I'll bow to your greater knowledge ;-). Android hasn't been around long enough for any significant variation that I'm aware of. Change it and you just end up with another cartoony robot.
Windows has flexed a fair amount - the same but different - so that one is fair, but I'm not sure the others have.
http://logotalks.com/2009/03/05/new-pepsi-logo/
Their 2009 logo takes these recogizable features even further, making the loop on the p's circular and adding the wave to the letter "e".
I remember working with Shell. They have three volumes of rules on how you can treat the pectern (the Shell logo). No colour changes, proportion changes, definite rules about handling it on different backgrounds, about it's use if different contexts, about use with text... On and on.
Ironically if DC had been like that they'd actually have a far weaker brand.
"the pecten symbol currently in use worldwide was designed in 1971 by loewy. the design and testing process completed by loewy's firm took more than four years. one of the tests involved hanging various prototype pectens on poles where they could be viewed by drivers passing on a nearby british motorway. drivers were later contacted for their opinions on the prototypes."
Improbably but true. I'd link to their website but they've turned the whole thing into Flash so I can't. Their design has clearly been going downhill since 1969....
(Or do you only mean third parties working directly on your behalf? I suppose in that case guidelines would be important.)
I'm not a graphic designer so I can't speak to why this works, but it's pretty neat.
I think in the case of Batman it's mostly just luck/coincidence that it works. The logo isn't designed by professional designers/marketers who are carefully trying to craft a certain response. It's literally just whoever happens to be drawing Batman at the time draws the logo on his chest in whatever way he desires. Kane (who invented Batman in the late 30's) wasn't a designer or marketer in the slightest. He just decided to throw a black bat on Batman's chest.I suppose in the case of the movies the logo is carefully pondered, but most of these variations came from the comics themselves.
Is that a logo fail or a me fail?
They're pretty consistent with their green robot, so I'd think it's you.
That said fail is probably harsh as it's a relatively new thing and it takes time to build up exposure and awareness.
But it's like those adverts where you go "you remember that advert with the thing? That's great, I love that advert. What's it for again?" - advertising fail. If you don't remember the product all those happy associations mean nothing and it was all for nothing.
I really don't rate the Android logo. To me it seems to be saying: this phone is the domain of geeks, and it has no heart.
(Note: I count myself as a geek -- it just seems like a rather limiting brand statement).
(Didn't vote either way, myself.)
He was -3 when I commented originally.
But more seriously, you should put that in your Public folder.