This view is argued here by Sean Carroll: https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.02231
Personally, I'm not convinced, although I see the merits of the argument.
Of course as you noted, if you simply assume a parent system you get into an infinite that may or may not be reasonable (the parent system must have a parent, and so on, an infinite stack of parents; this infinite stack of parents also lies in another infinite stack, and so on). I think the only possible alternative to brute fact is to just assume everything exists, to different extents. Then after a lot of handwaving you can sort of explain why the universe is kinda simple.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_universe_hypothes...
I haven't picked a side, but I have to say I'm more weirded out by the proposition that this is everything that exists than the proposition that essentially everything exists.