When I was at uni my degree course was basically
Year 1: C Year 2 and on: C++ Year 3 and 4: We touched on java and javascript (although JS wasn't taken seriously, rightly IMO regardless of where dev is now).
The degree had courses on things like writing interpreters, compiler theory and you actually had to understand how it all worked.
I look at that same curriculm today and the starting development course is javascript (and also Java in year 1). All the stuff that I would have said was fundamental for any developer to know seems to have been dropped entirely.
I don't believe you can start with Javascript as your first introduction to programming and become a good programmer. I see this in devs nowadays a lot that they work at a higher level of abstraction than we had to and yes they are productive. Take those abstractions away though and they are completely lost because they lack the fundamental knowledge that those abstractions were insulating them from.
I've seen devs that graduated relatively recently (last 5 years) not understand the difference (and therefore the implications) of value types versus reference types. Not understanding immutability. I could go on and on.
My year 1 was Turing, Haskell, Fortran, Mathematica (certainly a language); tackling problems with multiple methodologies. Prolog in year 2, and then go from there depending on what you select. Java was not yet 'a thing' though I understand it took over the role of Turing for year 1 quickly later.
Me and multiple others have started with scripting languages and can understand pointers just fine.
While understanding things at a deeper level is important, it is not for all, and certainly not the fault of which language the person studied first.
That being said even C abstracts a lot of things and I don't see many pushing for assembly programming because of that.
You do understand that you can write interpreters and compilers in any language, right? That includes all the scripting languages. JavaScript is actually one of the languages used most often for writing compilers.
> I look at that same curriculum today and the starting development course is javascript (and also Java in year 1).
That's a problem with the curriculum, if anything, and not JavaScript nor Java.
> I don't believe you can start with Javascript as your first introduction to programming and become a good programmer.
In other words, you can never learn to ride a bike if your "introduction to locomotion" happens to be walking. That's harsh...
> nowadays [...] they work at a higher level of abstraction than we had to
That's called progress. And "nowadays" is misleading - the same has been continuously happening since the sixties, and the exact same argument was repeated again and again along the way. Assembler is too high-level, you can't become a good programmer by learning it before microcode (and how to hold a soldering gun!). Structured programming is too high-level, you can't become a good programmer by learning it before free-form assembly. Function calls are too high-level, you can't become a good programmer by learning them before goto. Object-oriented concepts are too high-level (and so inefficient!), you can't become a good programmer by learning OO before procedural or functional approach. It goes on and on and I honestly don't understand what makes people rehashing the same argument so often when even a very basic understanding of computing history would show that it's futile.
> I've seen devs that graduated relatively recently (last 5 years)
Check back in 5-10 years time and see if they still don't understand immutability or references. Not to mention that it could be caused by any number of factors (like, for example, a lower percentage of people coding from childhood in the recent graduates).
Anyway, learning programming takes vast amounts of time and a lot of sustained effort over the years. The bright side is that if you don't slack off, you'll become a good programmer eventually, no matter what you started with. Keep doing it, keep expanding your horizons, and at some point, you'll get to wherever you wanted to be.
I have a love for the "sharper" langs like Rust, and AssemblyScript, however the ease of use, hyper backwards compatible, super super accessible package manager, and OSS Ecosystem for JavaScript are what make it world-eating. Plus its only 7-11% slower then C++ execution (last I checked).