The segmentation of the venture industry
cdixon.org
cdixon.org
Ford always had competition. They didn't start the automotive industry, far from it. Fords didn't win the big races; Stutz did, and Stanley did, and others.
What Ford did was come up with a way to provide really cheap, relatively reliable, easy-to-service transportation to a huge market that needed it, just before roads began to get paved.
Ford was the Wal-Mart of their time, complete with the same amount of competition and controversy.
One of the shames of automotive history is that so much of it has been lost to the fable of Ford. There were companies building hybrid delivery vehicles in the early 1900s, for example. (I like Ford, I occasionally spend a weekend working on my own Model T Speedster, but the rest of automotive history is really colorful and worth knowing about.)