of course not - there are no certainties
> It included massive bull runs that may not be repeated
it also worked through times like the great depression; on aggregate it's amazingly resilient
> A lot of research has predicted lower real rates of return
This is a SUPER-important thing for making your own FI models!
EDIT: Missed that this was for a fixed period of time - 30 years.
But... what happens if you live more than 30 years past your retirement? It would really suck to retire on $750,000 (or $1M) savings at 45, and live to be 100.
EDIT: Again, the rate quoted is for withdrawals in perpetuity. It doesn't guarantee your savings will outlive you, but it's highly confident it will.
See, e.g. https://www.kitces.com/blog/adjusting-safe-withdrawal-rates-...