High recitivism might be related to the inability to get a real job once convicted. In the old days, only big corps had access to background checks. Now every tiny business has access for less than $20, online, instantly.

So you make a mistake, go to prison, then get out. With zero job prospects. Who is surprised that you reoffend? The options are homelessness, leeching off family, or reoffending.

Where, not long ago, you could get a decent job at a small or medium company that just didn't do background checks.

Speaking from real, if anecdotal, experience, with some family members and friends. One felony (even a non-violent one) is now a lifelong anchor.

There are still a few loopholes, like being a hairdresser, since those are typically contract positions where you "rent a booth" and are a small biz owner, but even the loopholes are disappearing. I have several friends and family members, good people, that ruined their life with one stupid weed/meth/whatever possesion charge.

If you can't tell this is a passion point for me. We're slowing going dystopian where one mistake kills your lifelong opportunity.

Europe seems so far ahead of us in the US on rehabilitation versus punishment. Crazy Puritan bullshit if you ask me.

There seems like some opportunity for someone to build a low cost small biz ownership option (window washing, hairdressing, maid service, janitorial services, pool cleaning, pet grooming, etc) option for these types of felons. I wish I had the time and fortitude. Maybe someone else does?