Ford to Stop Selling Every Car in North America but the Mustang and Focus Active
techcrunch.com
techcrunch.com
> Building a winning portfolio and focusing on products and markets where Ford can win. For example, by 2020, almost 90 percent of the Ford portfolio in North America will be trucks, utilities and commercial vehicles. Given declining consumer demand and product profitability, the company will not invest in next generations of traditional Ford sedans for North America. Over the next few years, the Ford car portfolio in North America will transition to two vehicles – the best-selling Mustang and the all-new Focus Active crossover coming out next year. The company is also exploring new “white space” vehicle silhouettes that combine the best attributes of cars and utilities, such as higher ride height, space and versatility.
[1] https://media.ford.com/content/dam/fordmedia/North%20America...
EDIT: The press release from which all this interest is coming may only refer to Ford North America's development goals. Ford Europe is almost a different company and is responsible for most (all?) of the Focus and Fiesta's development. Perhaps Ford NA will stop bringing new sedans/coupes to market (excepting Mustang and Active) and simply import the smaller vehicles.
Subaru has been successful in this zone for decades. In fact I'd hazard to say that they set the standard for this and would be the point of comparison if Ford launches a model like that.
You don't buy a Subaru to impress anyone. And that's precisely the point ;)
Even when a head gasket replacement goes well, the gasket will degrade again in due time and your right back where you started. 300k miles in a newer Subaru without major work just isn't common.
Q: Can people be happy with a car that requires a $2500 repair at 100,000 miles.
A: Yes
As on I know multiple people that bought a Subaru, had to replace the head gaskets. And then later bought another Subaru. And they're happy.
I'm never going to take my car into get fixed in Seattle.
Additionally, the oil consumption and leakage seems to start a bit after 70k miles. I don't know anyone who made it to 100k before needing the head gasket done, my aunt generally parts with Subarus right before they hit 65k due to this. Its an expensive addiction if your a skier.
Comparatively, a serpentine belt (rated to 100k, can easily do 120k) on a Lexus engine will run you $1200, and is one of the few things you'd need to change besides oil as you get up there in mileage.
[1] http://fordauthority.com/fmc/ford-motor-company-sales-number...
Dumb terminology but TC is perfectly in line with the industry.
Which really just takes us back to... why not just write 'Ford'?
I have had a job where I quickly scanned the FT copy on reception as a regular thing - just in case they had brought another acquisition and our team (in house consultancy) needed to get involved with them.
...or F - https://www.google.com/search?q=F
A surefire way to get the chart is specifiying exchange and ticker, for example: nyse:crm
Additionally, it usually carries the context of specifically referring to Ford stock rather than Ford the corporate entity in general.
One thing I've never quite understood is how Ford has managed to maintain a stranglehold on the police department market for my entire lifetime. Crown Victorias were ubiquitous until just a few years ago, and now seem to be universally replaced with Explorers. Outside of a few state highway patrol units that use Mustangs or Dodge Chargers.
Whether they use cars vs SUV is an interesting division. Some departments in rural areas only have SUVs (since they have a lot of unpaved roads), while some departments in suburban areas issue SUVs to captains only. It varies by state, city and department, but the one thing they all have in common is that they only buy domestic.
these were also in one form or another the standard for any sort of livery - taxis were very often Crown Victorias, sedan-style limos used lincon continentals which were basically the same car only the luxury version..
not an expert, but personally I think this is basically a lineage of domestically produced V8 sedans going back to the dawn of automotive times; the large installed base and relatively decent reliability / price / passenger size meant they had a good balance of functionality and lots of of parts, trained mechanics, etc. around. they were also the standard issue car of retired americans :B
probably plus union influence.
IIRC the last plant making the basic chassis (winsor ontario) for these was restructured out of existence as a result of the gov't intervention following the 2008 crisis.
Retired Crown Victorias were commonly used as taxis because they were inexpensive when purchased at auctions. When I first started driving for the taxi company (2012), they still had a few Crown Vics with police-style lights on the A-pillar [0].
[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pillar_(car)
The Prius is a much better taxi than the Crown Victoria. Easier for old people to get into, hatchback, etc.
Prius has one of the lowest operating costs of any car out there. Not just because of the good gas mileage but also the service and maintenance costs are really low.
I'm not sure if that is the general trend everywhere or just here. Because living in a smaller city 30k in the city, 70k total in a fairly large land area county. A SUV seems like it might be more versatile in a more rural setting.
Although they're rolling out a half-ton diesel F150 which will help a bit. Still I'd wager that most people who buy one rarely put it to use. The number of commuters in the city I see with F150s/1500s/etc is pretty staggering.
https://www.energy.gov/articles/transformative-tech-2018-arp...
http://achatespower.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/JSAE_s171...
"ABSTRACT: Achates Power has spent the past 12 years modernizing this historically efficient engine architecture to deliver a step-wise improvement in brake thermal efficiency (BTE) over the most advanced conventional four-stroke engines. In addition, with the elimination of parts such as the cylinder head and valve train, it is also less complex and less costly to produce - making it even more appealing to manufacturers. This paper highlights the work done, to date, on the Opposed-Piston Gasoline Compressions Ignition engine and discusses the advantages of the OP engine as an ideal platform for incorporating gasoline compression ignition (GCI) technology, the study of which recently was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy’s Advanced Research Projects Agency–Energy."
http://achatespower.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/JSAE_s171...
I'm in the market for an SUV or crew cab truck for weekend road trips (I walk to work) and have been impressed with the 2015+ F-150s. If I actually did commute every day I could just buy a 10 year old Honda or Toyota and have the best of both worlds.
It's true that the Taurus is a ridiculous fuel burner but to get the same fuel inefficiency out of the focus you have to move to the rs super hot hatch.
Bizarre.
Comparing an efficient truck to an inefficient car seems like an unfair comparison unless your goal is to justify buying the truck.
It's not hard to get EPA numbers on any car I've driven.
Also known as: isn't being paid-by-the-hour to make whatever trip he/she is making at the moment.
It's possible to get better fuel economy with a larger engine than a smaller one, since the larger one won't need to be flogged a lot to get the needed power. The old American cars with big V8s could get surprisingly high (20+mpg) mileage this way. Of course, the trick with a big powerful engine is to resist the temptation to use all that power all the time. ;-)
The Taurus is rated 18/27mpg, the similarly sized Honda Accord is rated 30/38. (though with less horsepower with a 4 cylinder than the Taurus's V6 -- but that's the problem with lax fuel economy standards, manufacturers will sell horsepower over mileage... until the next fuel crisis, then they'll whine that no one wants to buy their cars)
The only Taurus trim with the 3.5 Ecoboost is the SHO. It's rated at 16/22.
The Explorers are actually slightly BETTER at 17/24.
The SHO is a performance oriented model that has grippy (draggy) stock tires though.
But basically to your point - yes. Modern areodynamics have come a long way from the brick SUVs of the 70s.
Something that is stupid though, is that I would prefer to use E85 in my mustang, but it would be illegal in california for me to modify the car to be able to do so. Bigger fuel injectors and a tune, costs about $500 to do, but nope, illegal.
If you were taxed by engine displacement and/or were paying $6/gallon for gas, you might make a different choice. And when most of the cars on the road were smaller, more fuel efficient cars, you wouldn't feel like you need to buy a big car for defense against the other large cars on the roads.
Now, you could go live in a cave, and it would reduce your consumption footprint more than if I drove a Kia. Yet you don't. Nobody does. Either we will figure out how to control climate change with world-scale engineering, or we will cease to exist as a species. My Mustang, my neighbors 7000lb hybrid truck (lol), they aren't going to make the difference. So yeah, I'm having fun while Rome burns. Probably going to drive the V6 up to mammoth for the weekend too, and the ski lift will consume energy to lift my fat ass to the top just so that I can slide down a hill going "wooohoooo".
I wonder if that's true? My household energy consumption is around 250KWh/month, which is around the amount of energy in 8 gallons of gasoline. My laptop can run for nearly 3 months on the amount of energy in a single gallon of gasoline.
Of course, the difference is that living in a cave is a huge difference in lifestyle, but is switching to smaller/lighter more energy efficient cars really a significant change in lifestyle? I've lied in countries where small cars are the norm, yet people seem to get by.
The F150 is a huge and heavy vehicle. While the current model is more efficient than other recent models it is not an efficient car. Not remotely.
You're comparing 1,500 pounds to between 5,000 and 13,200... I don't think "not as much" quite captures it...
My brother in law has a 2.7 EcoBoost F-150 that's getting about the same gas mileage as I got in my old 2010 Mazda 3.... the Mazda isn't close to the most fuel efficient in its class, but the F150 isn't in that class at all.
It's possible over time the smaller platforms will evolve and lose their compatibility. But it's not a guarantee.
Of course this is the problem when looking at the reliability of old cars, it says nothing about what the company is actually currently producing.
In 2000:
Taurus sedan: 20/28
Taurus wagon: 19/27
F-150: 16/21
In 2018:
Escape SE: 23/30
Edge SE: 21/29
F-150: 20/26
There are (not all, for sure) crossovers and pickups today doing, fuel-wise, what sedans did when gas was $1 a gallon.
Note: I don't work for Ford, never have, no plans to. I don't own one, never have, but I do have plans to.
Gas prices crossed $1 around 1989-1990 and never crossed back, so your description doesn't match your vehicle comparison.
Putting higher octane fuel in an engine that isn't designed for it is just a waste because the engine won't develop more power with it (the whole point of higher octane).
In any case, I wouldn't trust even a modern engine computer to handle gas that is definitely too low in octane, because as far as I know, it's going to compensate after it detects pre-ignition, which is suboptimal.
The engine management system will compensate in milliseconds, so meh on that part.
This is a real loss for the environment and cutting greenhouse gases.
You don't even have to go full electric -- If the average driver just switched to driving a plug-in hybrid and charged roughly nightly on a regular 120v US household outlet, you could erase ~75% of all emissions from personal vehicles nationwide, without changing anyone's commutes or driving patterns in any way. (Even if we still use dirty sources for the electricity during the switchover to renewable electricity)
Or you could buy a 2018 F-150 pickup truck with the fuel economy of a 20 year old sedan -- a fuel economy so low it's actually slightly below fleet average for all existing US cars driven today...
And my figure is based on the mpg computer - in every car I've ever calculated using actual gas put in vs the tripmeter, mileage is even less than the automatically calculated figure.
But, even when gas prices were climbing, Ford made most of their profits on trucks. They kinda own the US truck market, making about a third of all trucks sold (as I recall, anyway), and more than any other make, by far. I don't know what it is in the international market, but I think Ford trucks are strong in a lot of other markets, too.
I don't know that you're wrong, but I am holding some F lately (mostly because it went on sale on disappointing earnings last quarter), so I kinda think that in the short term it's a good move. The writing has been on the wall for a while about this move, though it's more dramatic than I expected. I thought they'd drop to a lineup of four cars, instead of just two.
They have begun focusing on hybrid and electric drive trains for their trucks, and they already have probably the best economy option in pickups with the EcoBoost 6 cylinder that tows like a big V8 (an F150 with EcoBoost and tow package has a tow capacity similar to my older diesel F250), and gets car-like MPG. So, it's not that they're ignoring efficiency, it's just that they're acknowledging that American consumers like big-ass vehicles for their big asses to ride around in (I make fun of American consumer culture and its dumb choices, but I have an F250 for towing my house, so I'm included in that demographic).
So...it could play out like the 70s and early 80s did, but I'm not so sure it will. I think we're going to see car makers take a beating on other fronts, but I dunno exactly how it'll play out. Fewer young people are buying cars and more are opting for transit and Lyft/Uber. More young people are moving to cities where that's a feasible lifestyle choice. So, the pool of people buying cars is looking like it's gonna shrink. Cars are lasting longer, too, and quality has gotten pretty good across the board. So, cars made today might make it through to the end of car ownership as we know it. Again, I don't know how it'll change exactly, but it's looking like fleets of self-driving cars owned by Lyft/Uber/Tesla/GM/etc. are gonna replace a lot of current car ownership within the next decade.
One other point about trucks: People outside of cities buy trucks at a much higher rate. Vehicle ownership in rural areas is still very, very, high, by necessity, due to no mass transit and inconvenience and expense of ride sharing services when the trips are very long and far out. So, Ford may just be acknowledging that city driving by individuals is on the way out, while we have a few more years with a solid rural truck market.
I think that shows that gas price is a significant factor in car buying decisions.
(It also says some unflattering things about the rationality of buyers that they let short term price variations greatly influence buying an expensive item they will be using for years).
I don't know - at least for those without any specialist knowledge, retail fuel prices can likely best be approximated as a random walk, for which the best estimate of future value is the current value.
With the Subaru WRX STI hatchback gone and the Focus RS gone - is the VW GTI the only good hot hatch left on the market?
I'll also miss the Fiesta ST. I liked the idea of a cheap, entry level track car.
A WRX hatchback would be amazing
Also, Subaru STI has already been using the 2.0 DIT engine for the WRX STI in Japan. See the WRX STI S208: https://www.caranddriver.com/news/wing-swap-jdm-subaru-wrx-s...
A hatchback WRX is an Impreza with an entertainingly powerful engine.
The other being a BRZ STi?
Sorry, but the naming (and maintenance on Subarus) just makes pot shots so easy :P
I expect it to continue being a naturally aspirated engine with no STI badging, but I may be surprised.
But in the end, I went for a Hyundai Genesis Coupe, which has all the power I could ever want. It seems like there's a sizable chunk of GenCoupe drivers who got there through a similar path.
It did in Europe!
Though I did have one of the Volvo Group B's transitioning between stages drive slowly past me years ago and that was an amazing sound.
On a side note, it's my third fiesta and I still own my second haha. I will miss them :(
The clutch has a hill-assist so it's a breeze to drive even in hilly SF, and on a sunny weekend 250hp is more than enough to have a blast taking the 1 down the coast to Half Moon Bay.
I'm so glad I got my '17 when I did, with this news.
You get the roominess of a sedan for your passengers, with a large storage area in the back, some station wagons rivaling a van.
Major manufacturers like Volkswagen, Volvo, Audi, BMW still sell 'station wagon' cars.
I'd probably struggle more in an SUV, as you're higher off the ground and you have less visibility.
It didn't, it just got a slight cosmetic adjustment and rename in some lineups. Car-frame “crossovers” are essentially station wagons.
It was made illegal by the fuel economy standards, since its a car.
An SUV is a light truck, so it has different standards applied.
That's why there aren't any large cars anymore, and the SUV market is the luxury and family market.
They mean "cars" to be interpreted as "small cars" like the taurus.
Or maybe they mean it to be interpreted as "vehicles", and this is clickbait.
Modern American cars. To my untrained eyes, it looks like a common design language in American cars is to lower the roof and sometimes simultaneously raising the body (exemplified by the Chrysler 300). This leads to very limited fields of views - rear windows are almost vestigial at this point. After driving a Charger, being in a Prius feels like you're driving an all-glass car with panoramic views.
One car that is commonly cited as an example of good visibility is a Subaru Forester, although I haven't driven one to see.
Something I noticed while driving a 30 year old car with spectacularly good visibility is that one factor is the skinny A and B-pillars compared to modern cars. I imagine that might be related to (lack of) rollover protection, not to mention airbags.
No, I wouldn't say it has good rear visibility, objectively. However, my statement was explicitly comparative, and I think the Prius has better all-round visibility than a Dodge Charger.
The most annoying thing about my 2016 Honda Accord coupe is the massive A- and B-pillar blind spots. It's got one of the rare all-around 5 star ratings for crash tests, including rollover, and has lots of airbags, so of course you can't have everything. I don't think I ever notice any issue with the rear window.
We don't test for the ability to avoid crashes by seeing well.
Unsurprisingly, we get what we test for.
On the other hand, I am enjoying having an old car, and sometimes I think if we allow motorcycles and three-wheelers on the roads, why not allow recreational four wheel cars that are exempt from most safety equipment (other than say, seatbelts). Beyond just grandfathering them in, that is.
If anything it represents the legacy of their prior CEO's failure to keep Ford competitive in that segment. 2017 they sold over 200k of the Fusion and 150k of the Focus. the profit margin on SUV and trucks has always been higher. They sold over 300k Escapes which is a small SUV and over 270k Explorers which is fairly large.
Maybe after all the years under Fields they decided they needed something radical to move the company forward. Like about every other manufacturer they plan on more EVs by 2020 but the big rollouts are not till 2022
Contrary to many have believed, the fuel efficiency doesn't really matter for bigger and heavier SUV segments after electrification of their fleet. Tesla Model X proved that all-electric (aka BEV) SUV is a viable product.
[1]: https://electrek.co/2018/03/15/ford-upcoming-electric-vehicl...
I was really hoping they would do a plug-in version that got more than 21 miles on a charge in the next 10 years (when I'll be due for another car).
For example the Ford Fusion Hybrid starts at $25,390 and Prius V at $26,675, the only fully electric vehicle at that price point is the Smart ForTwo electric drive, but the ForTwo Electric has a terrible 58 mile range, only two seats, missing quality of life features, and arguably poor fit & finish (similar to a $13K new car level). A good electric vehicle, like the Bolt, is in the mid $30s ($34-36K ish).
A plug-in hybrid offers a good compromise between features and cost. You'll get similar mileage to a ForTwo Electric (50 miles on electric) but with fewer of the compromises (unlimited gas range after that, more features, nicer finish, four seats, etc).
If you travel frequently by car or can't always count on a charging station being available, then a hybrid could be a better alternative.
The gap is closing, though.
If I was dictator of everything, and wanted to fight pollution and global warming, I would institute a big carbon tax, and let markets work out how to respond, but my expectation would be that the end state would be plug-in hybrids.
I just looked for long term tests of the Chevy Bolt to see what sort of issues have been appearing on them when driven for a while. Tire failures, battery failures and power steering issues seem to be among them. Of course some of that is under warranty, but also involves leaving the motorist stranded. So maybe focusing on the engine or motor is ignoring the source of most issues.
My 2016 gas-powered Honda has had a few issues, but the one that left me stranded was an electrical issue - the issue with the engine itself did not prevent me from driving to the dealer.
Overall, I think it's pretty rare to have significant work done to a modern gasoline engine - I was recently startled to discover a mechanic I'd been to in the past wouldn't touch my car's engine and referred me to the dealer.
Finally, if you own an all electric vehicle and rent a car for long trips, I'm not sure why that is going to be better than owning a hybrid with a gas engine. You may say the gas engine doesn't have to be hauled around all the time, but then again, the extra batteries don't either, and the rental probably uses more gas and resources per mile than the hybrid running on gas.
As far as overall complexity, a regular hybrid with a modern ECVT transmission (like Ford and Toyota have) is actually a lot simpler than a traditional automatic transmission. Then the plugin version is the same thing but with a bigger battery.
For weight, a plugin-only with 350 mile range would have as much weight as a plugin-hybrid with a 60-100 mile electric range and a low horse power gas engine (the gas would be used to maintain highway speed and trickle charging the battery, and electric used for acceleration).
This is an unfortunate step backward in terms of road safety.
Doing so would greatly reduce the supply chain complexity, part variety (though shared parts across models has gotten much better in the last decade), inventory costs, etc. This would help service shops, suppliers, and their logistics.
It will be interesting to see how this develops.
Disclosure: I work for a Tier 1 supplier.
I think Fiat Chrysler made a good branding move by spinning off trucks and vans into the Ram Truck badge. It's a good branding move because the brands reflect a natural market segmentation. Most people are out "shopping for either a sedan or a pickup truck" at the point they walk into a show room with their checkbook. Ram and Chrysler brands are backed by distinct marketing persona sets. On the other hand, after this move the Ford brand will still be lumping those separate personas into a single set.
[1] "Found on roadside dead" is more neutral.
Since the breakup, Mazda has moved onto their newer Skyactiv engine/platforms, but lost access to the Ford Duratec V6 and C1-platform (the current Mazda3 sits on top of a Miata derived platform I believe). Ford is still using the older MZR designs as a basis for their EcoBoost I4 engines, but lost access to the Mazda G and D platforms underpinning the Fusion/Fiesta (and the Volvo derived D3 platform for the Taurus). I guess they decided to discontinue those lines instead of developing a new platform/engine for them. The C1 platform was a joint Mazda/Volvo/Ford venture, Ford may have decided that it's too expensive to develop an update to it on their own.
Once you remove all vehicles that use the MZR-I4s and non-Ford platforms, the only car you're left with is the Mustang.
The Mazda 6 and Ford Fusion shared the Mazda G platform
The Mazda 6 platform of the early-mid 1990s was shared with the Ford Probe; the MX6-LS was the same as the Probe GT underneath. (Ford didn't even have a 24V V-6 of its own at the time.)My understanding of the Ford V6 from the 1990s is that it's some Mazda/Porsche design. But the current generation of Ford V6s are pure Ford designs.
You see a lot of Tundras in Texas because they're made there, for example
If it's true they do, I probably lump them into a category with the other invisible cars like the Toyota Camry.
My Hyundai Genesis Coupe sits in that segment too, at least in terms of features of the car. Demographically it's miles away, as you note.
So I would say the various V-6 coupes compete in the space the Mustang used to be in, but now Ford has ceded that. On the other hand, Honda has quit making V-6 coupes, and I don't think Toyota does either these days.
What about the: -Toyota Avalon -Lexus ES -Lexus GS -Lexus LS -Audi A6 -Audi A7 -Audi A8 -BMW 5 series -BMW 6 series -BMW 7 series -Nissan Maxima -Hyundai Genesis G90 -Tesla Model S -Mercedes CLS class -Mercedes E class -Mercedes S class -Cadillac CT6 -Cadillac CTS -Cadillac XTS -Lincoln Continental -Acura RLX -Porsche Panamera -Jaguar XJ -Maserati Quattroporte -Infiniti Q70