A lot of these old film and paper records of nuclear tests are literally rotting away. This is a problem for researchers in the area (who do stuff like designing optimal strategies for first responders to a nuclear attack), because it's the only data we have and it's very unlikely there will ever be any more atmospheric nuclear tests. There's been a big scramble in the last few years to digitize and preserve this data, as well as to declassify as much of it as possible for researchers to use.
https://str.llnl.gov/october-2017/spriggs