Houellebecq borrows from Wikipedia, never cites
slate.com
slate.com
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MJPdVVOmbz4.
Sometimes they secure the rights, sometimes they don't.
In the end I think people should do the moral thing and attribute their sources when they copy them wholesale (or more, when appropriate).
He is. He totally is. He is enclosing a public commons for his private gain.
In fact, asking only for citation is the absolute bare minimum that human decency suggests; a reasonable reading of http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/legalcode suggests that legally his whole novel ought to be under CC-BY-SA. (Look at the linked article: http://www.slate.fr/story/26745/wikipedia-plagiat-michel-hou... And this is only some of them.)
Personally, Houellebecq forfeited all my respect when he tried to cite Borges as a predecessor in plagiarism. Borges is one of my favorite authors and I have read everything he wrote time and again; Borges was scrupulous about his citation and quoting, as one would expect from a librarian.
1. A cento is a poetical work wholly composed of verses or passages taken from other authors; only disposed in a new form or order.
2. The above statement is an example of plagiarism on my part, although I cannot determine exactly who I'm plagiarizing. It appears in a few places. Wikipedia stitches the sentence together with a list of examples that it takes from another source, but it doesn't give any attribution for the actual definition.
3. One of Flamarrion's points (cited in the French slate) was precisely that you cannot identify the author responsible for much of the text in Wiki.
4. Citiing wikipedia as the source of something is like citing Dasani as the source of your drinking water (which of course doesn't mean you shouldn't do it).
5. If you want another neat example look up French Wikipedia's discussion of the Hoellebecq affair, which repeats in brief, without scrupulous attribution, the basic argument of M. Glad's article, citing the latter only as the source of the last sentence of its paragraph.
6. I meant to just make the point about the Cento, but got a bit carried away, so:
tl;dr: writers do this all the time and plagiarizing Wiki is like cheating on Tiger Woods.
Huh? You can identify the author for Wikipedia text in greater and finer detail than for pretty much any other text ever created, down to the character and second. The name of the author may not be familiar to you, but it is a name regardless; the name on the cover of a book isn't trustworthy either, and Wikipedia is actually superior in that there is no 'Anonymous' (every contribution is linked to a pseudonym or an IP address, the latter of which can convey remarkable amounts of information).
I feel as if someone had come up to me and asked me, 'What if Shakespeare's plays were not written by William Shakespeare but by another man of the same name?'
Also, when Tiger Woods deletes 10k articles just to be sure that the content is clean from a copyright perspective (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_not...), then you may peddle your specious analogies.
Now H. plagiarizes Wikipedia, and if I were a better person, more worthy of mouthing moralizing pieties, more self-righteously sure of my own unadulterated originality at every juncture, more appreciative at least of the less than (as you point out) anonymous horde's unacknowledged (doubtless original and impeccably documented, inspired if not plagiarized) explication of the fly's reproductive activities, and if I agree at the same time that H. is no Borges, just as Ashbery fails to breathe the rare and lofty poetic air where Hopkins dwells, I still wouldn't give much of a fly's arse. All of which, I hope, can be taken as grounds for forgiving the lack of energy and honor I bring to the task of defending an obvious if throwaway and in good part irrelevant claim that Wikipedia is full of plagiarism (I was silent on whether it infringes copyright). But presumably no defense or citation is needed for the weaker claim that the possibility of plagiarism, like the possibility of vandalism, is a condition of the possibility of Wikipedia, and is the obvious reason for what I am sure is its perpetual and heroic vigilance, of which you cite an admirable instance. I still don't know what exactly to infer from that 10k-page expurgation you mention, but here's an apparently meaningful quotation from the discussion to which you were kind enough to link: "As near as we can tell, everything this person [Darius] has written that is longer than a few sentences is a copyvio. This means that the well of articles he has created -- barring the ones that are simple lists of data -- are, quite simply, poisoned foundations upon which we're letting others build." On this evidence, it seems this was less a case of purging pages "just to be sure," as you say, that there were no copyright violations, than a case of purging because it looked like an egregious case. Your personal reasons for thinking this was all merely precautionary and therefore, apparently, if I read you correctly, evidence of a Wikipedia unsoiled by silently borrowed thoughts, rather than a case of dealing with an extreme example of a possibly pervasive problem, would be of some interest to me--though I say that despite the fact that in general questions of whether Wikipedia plagiarizes (seriously, is that a question? do we need to look for examples?), or whether it is plagiarized, when measured against its undeniable and immeasurable value are as trivial (to me) as the infidelities of a person such as Woods when measured against his immeasurable talent. Finally, I cannot restrain my imagination from wandering down the path that leads to the fantasy of Mr. Woods frantically trying to shred ten thousand incriminating documents, so in the case of our reaching the end of that improbable path, can I rely on your being back in the market for my specious analogies, of which I have a practically inexhaustible supply in dire need of peddling?
tl;dr? Leave out the adjectives and adverbs