Festo's New Bionic Robots Include Rolling Spider, Flying Fox
spectrum.ieee.org
spectrum.ieee.org
Here's an example of a hexapod from 6 years ago, I believe built from a kit but running customized motion control code:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rAeQn5QnyXo
Skip to 0:45 to see it running. Still amazing to me and I haven't seen too many other legged robots that look this smooth.
Pre-programmed kinematics makes for a cool-looking demo, but isn't going to be super-useful for making an all-terrain robot successful.
Compare that to what Ghost Robotics is doing:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bnKOeMoibLg
In addition to the other capabilities shown, at the very end of the video it shows how quick and accurate the force feedback is.
And the quick reflexes on the ice are also pretty impressive.
The hardware is "cheap", in the sense that each leg has two motors and that's it. All feedback is via position and torque sensing on the motors themselves. The mechanicals for the legs are also relatively simple and cheap.
It is the software which really makes the system perform.
I particularly like the gait work they have done with the rolling spider robot. Legged robots are good for really rough terrain and crap for efficiently going long distances. It is a good compromise.
quite similar to this flying fox.