Unsurprisingly, PEP 8 does have a rule for tabs vs. spaces: https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/#tabs-or-spaces (spaces, of course)
But tabs vs. spaces is indeed a bad analogy, because of course it's 4 spaces. ;-P
pycodestyle, the Python style checker, has a few checks disabled by default (because there's no consensus they're good ideas), and even some mutually exclusive ones:
https://pycodestyle.readthedocs.io/en/latest/intro.html#erro...
Tabs are semantic and only take one key press for movement back and forth and to delete.
If you see 1 tab you know it meant one indentation level. With spaces you have to think.
Plus with spaces you are stuck with 2/4/8 spacing(unless you reformat), with tabs you can configure your editor to your preferences.
Configure 1 tab to be 4 spaces.
Sometimes it's easier to go with the flow. I like tabs for the reasons you mentioned, but fixed-width spaces are a bit better for some reasons too. IDE's can do the heavy lifting of re-formatting indentation levels and converting tabs to spaces for me, and it means if I cat a file on a remote server regardless of the bash tab width settings or if I'm in your code or the stdlib it will all make sense.
Except that you can't because people using tabs will invariably start mixing tabs and spaces because they can't separate indentation from layout. So the code will be messed up unless you configure your editor to someone else's preferences. Also, I'm sure there is some obscure git setting to de-uglify tab users' diffs, but I'd rather not find out.
Before you say that I'm crazy... please, go and read pep8.
OK. What am I looking for?
The correct answer is whatever the project is already using, unless it is new and then you luckily get to choose.
Tabs vs. Spaces has a fairly good answer that flows out of this way of looking at things. There is a counter-argument to that answer, but it is invalidated if you move toward conventions for argument lists and chained method calls that are also designed to limit noise in the source control system.
IMO, the argument about bracing also has a practical, non-religious answer once you start looking at your coding conventions this way.