Fountain pen inks: the good, the bad, and the ugly (2011)
richardspens.com
richardspens.com
People are less likely to walk away or accidentally steal your fountain pen
I can write in the exact colour I want
I know scribbles or notes are mine without even looking at the writing
My colleagues know which pieces of notes are mine without asking My notebooks never wander far
I don't feel like I'm constantly killing the planet by binning my pen when it runs out of ink, I can just use the piston cartridge to constantly refill from a glass ink pot
It feels better in my hand than a biro
Ballpoints require one to constantly press down to keep the ink flowing. This makes writing tiring. (Fountain pens draw ink with capillary action.)
Best $25 I've ever spent ($5 on a pen, jinhao x750, the rest on ink).
The original Jinhao pen nib is quite usable, but the other parts of e.g. a x750 pen are much better, so it is a popular mod to change the nib for a German one, or a Japanese Zebra G flexible nib.
I have recently bought a Lecai Chinese pen and the nib seemed to be flawless. These guys in the right track on making a 100% Chinese upper quality pen.
You can improve some inexpensive nibs by simply "writing" on a high grit sandpaper or sharpening stone, but if the metal is too soft you can quickly wear away the writing surface entirely. I'd do this with the pilot disposable fountain pens with good results.
This is so annoying.
They may be a better value, but European brands give you peace of mind.
I’d prefer my Chinese products to be honestly Chinese. Write clear marketing copy, give a specification written in decent English without random Chinese characters interspersed, and you’ll have some happy English-speaking customers.
Chinese pens have been greatly increasing in quality for a few years now. Today, I recommend the Wing Sung 698 and 608 for new fountain pen users.
I am having trouble with ink drying up in my pilot pen.
The pilot cartridges don’t dry up. Only the bottle ink.
I used to press down hard with fountain pens, like I did with ballpoints, which used to cause blotting and damage my nibs. As soon as I started buying expensive fountain pens, I changed my style completely to use virtually no pressure on the page, and I am enjoying writing so much more.
https://www.lushusa.com/body/body-butters/king-of-skin/02176...
I agree 100% that the rollerball is cheaper and easier to use. There's much to be said for not having to clean the pen, being able to take it on an airplane without fear, etc. It's also much more pleasant to use than a ballpoint. For whatever reason, though, I find I can still write for longer without discomfort, and maintain a higher quality of penmanship, with the fountain pen.
(That, or I'm just a hopeless nostalgic. I also exclusively own wristwatches that contain no electronics.)
I don't get as OCD but I know of some who match their FP to what they are wearing and/or the color of ink to the color of pen.
I'm still upset about that.
There isn't a single other person in my life who uses them.
Con: I have been using Lamy fountain pens for a while, and Lamy owners can recognise each other's in the firm to the traces of black ink on their fingers.
I have a medium Lamy which writes broad-ish (because of production tolerance + well smoothed nib due to long writing sessions) and wets its sealing lip, but even that one never stained my hand.
Which ink are you using? Is it extremely wet and eager to flow? Do you fly with the pen? Temperature around the pen?
I'm a leftie, even. (Mostly using Parker Quink, which dries very fast - occasionally using Diamine inks, too.)
-Ink not coming out for the few centimetres of writing.
-Ink not coming out if I leave the pen for a few days without using.
-Having to refill if left unused for even longer.
-Leaky tips, dirtying the hand.
-Tips easily broken in a drop.
Somehow I always don't get the instant ink, no matter what pen or ink I use. This is the number one reason I kept giving up.
edit: and dirtying your hands might be because you're a messy pen user. I definitely am, no matter if I use a ballpoint, a rollerball, a fountain pen, a marker, &c, I get my hands dirty. Personally I'm fine with that.
I have had a set of three for about 2 months and they never seem to be dry, unlike some other fountain pens I have used.
The only caution I can give is that their blue-black ink seems to flow very poorly.
They can be gotten on ebay with refills for a reasonable price.
- because (good) fountain pens are like good watches. You love your FP, you take care of it and you enjoy every moment you see it and use it.
Mechanical watches also have downsides, but a mechanical watch owner just loves the watch for a lot of other reasons that compensate by far the downsides.
Especially if you keep hold of the cap, just pass them the pen ready to write.
I think I read a while ago that fountain pens don't wear to your writing style, that's an old tale. Pressing too hard will usually damage one though.
The tip, the only part which touches the paper, is made of iridium[1], or similar, which is very hard. As far as I can tell that doesn't wear. Some very old or specialise/custom nibs may use softer metals and perhaps wear would be a possibility on those but in any instance I can't see you wanting a flat spot to develop.
[1] It turns out that modern iridium nibs probably aren't made of iridium. I was looking into wear on them and found, amongst others, this https://www.nibs.com/blog/nibster-writes/wheres-iridium which does into detail analysing the composition of a fair number of nibs. Down the rabbit hole!
Not every nib is flexible. My Duofold and Meisterstück certainly aren't, my cheap Noodler's Ahab just to a limited extent (but it is a special steel flex nib).
- going through the airport was hit or miss. Bristol? Stuttgart? things are perfect. interstate travel in the US? id lost two pens to the TSA. My flight to calgary started perfectly, and ended after a half full fountain pen quietly burst in my jacket pocket. not fun.
- No one seems to know what these things are anymore? signing formal documents was met with additional scrutiny from realtors and attorneys. Id had an attorney once insist I use his pen as he was convinced the liquid in the pen was not real ink.
That's really funny! In Germany the opposite is true: certain transactions, like marriage licenses, are only legal if signed with a DIN standard ink guaranteed to last a century. There appears to be an ISO standard for Kugelschreiber (ball point, Byro) ink but in practice this has always seemed to be fountain pen ink (admittedly I got married over 25 years ago; perhaps things have...relaxed... a little. Kids still have to use fountain pens in school.
Actually, I have had a lot of e-signatures rejected recently, and ended up signing them with my fountain pen, re-scanning the pages and emailing them on!
And the signature just looks... nice.
Having different writing with different pens can suggest they were done at different times.
If you want legally admissible proof that two people signed a document together then you need a notary. Of course a notary could be corrupted, but the courts are much less concerned about that than they are about the chance that two people both own a Pilot G2 in black.
On the other side of the spectrum is "washable" blues which are waiting to disappear in a small drop of water.
Uniball's super ink is ridiculously tamper-proof, contrary to its cheesy name.
I suppose in real estate transactions, your bank might insist on you using their pen, as it doesn’t want you to sign a note in disappearing ink. But the “notary” shouldn’t care how you sign most documents, once you prove you are the person signing.
Notaries that allow FP inks are either just accepting the risk because they don't want to be a dick or they are not aware that by using FP ink you might as well be signing in pencil.
I like my fountain pen, but use a more robust ink for many standard tasks.
This isn‘t too uncommon, I have been told.
Years ago, when I worked in aerospace, I had a colleague who always carried his precious fountain pen in a small black box.
When I asked him about it, he told me that the box was only partially to protect his pen but also to protect his bag and the things in it from leaked ink. He said that pressure surges during flights used to cause him a lot of trouble and he looked long and hard until he found a case that was airtight and sturdy enough to prevent leakage. I looked up the case and it was some military grade box.
The most important thing is to travel with them nib up because the change in pressure can force air out if they aren't full. I used to bag them in mini-sandwich bags too to be safe but found that to not be necessary.
OTOH after an extended absence from my office, my desk TWSBI 580 EF worked perfectly the first stroke after six weeks, filled with a Noodler’s plum ink (the name escapes me right now).
My favourite ink is the Pilot Iroshizuku take-sumi, but it's not tamper proof if it matters.
So if you meant just buying, selling, collecting, swapping pens, and talking about fountain pens then it makes sense (which is what it seems you have focussed on in your comment), but if that also involved actually using them then, I would say, overall the Internet has instead done great harm to it.
Sort of a bit sad though, to not play with pens and bottles and syringes etc. any more.
The latter are usually recommended for archival printing purposes (e.g. Epson's "Dura Brite" inks), because they are less likely to fade over time and are better bonded with the paper (and actually have particles that can bond with the paper).
Seriously though, I can't find any information for that online. The first Google result is Impact Wholesale, which redirects to some very invasive ads. Impact printers on the other hand are printers that mark dots on the paper using a needle, so no ink is applied.
;)
I don't know if it is as safe on fine pens as the article would want, but since I use it in a $30 Lamy, I'm not too concerned.
Not that there aren't inks that are liable to be much better than that, sooner. But really, if an ink is to flow through the pen, and not have it clog things, I reckon it's unlikely to ever be able to be completely waterproof right after being put on the paper. Unlike a 10¢ ballpoint pen with oil-based ink! :(
Specification page for cartridges generally gives pigment/dye information.
I've been a big fan of Richard for years, while using exclusively Noodler's ink for its permanence. I've had no ill effects. (Twitch, twitch.)
I personally recommend Noodler's Bulletproof Black. It writes consistently and reliably on any paper I've tried, it's waterproof, and it's reasonably priced. If you're interested in fountain pens as a hobby rather than as practical writing implements you might have different recommendations.
I did have one mold issue with Private Reserve in my TWSBI, and to be safe I have avoided using it in my Vanishing Point. I may be being overcautious though; I'm not sure how much to extrapolate from that one incident. My mother is an artist and has used several dozen Private Reserve inks spanning over a decade, all without any issues.
I'm 2 years in and I think I'd just designate a pen to be dedicated to the known Noodler's "problematic" colors(BSB and Mass 54th). I just cleaned out 4 pens, some of which had dried ink in them, all of them were fine.
I'm partial to Noodler's Heart of Darkness and X-Feather.
Ditto on Bay State Blue though. Beautiful ink, but notorious for ruining pens in various ways.
A good resource for fountain pen lovers is https://www.nibs.com/
They do repair and custom work too.
https://www.jetpens.com/blog/great-beginner-fountain-pens-th...
(ed: I’ve had magnificent $3 chinese pens, awful $3 chinese pens, and some that can be improved with fiddling. Most Americans prefer broader, more “buttery” writing, which can be hard to get from the average Chinese nib. For most beginners, then, I’d say get a basic medium nib pen from an American/European/Japanese brand.)
Refillable pens can be had for not a whole lot more, but the ink reservoir will be smaller, so, even though they usually come with a free cartridge or two, you may end up wanting to buy a few extra cartridges or a bottle of ink in order to get enough writing time to really get a feel for the pen.
On the slightly cheaper side, the Pilot MR is usually a bit under $20. It's more of a traditional fountain pen look. Pilot Metropolitan is a common name for it (or more specifically a type or MR, just different color/pattern options IIRC).
Then there's all the Chinese pens, some of these are fine but it's hit or miss. I'd suggest sticking with a known manufacturer for a first pen since they have better quality control (especially on the nibs).
Be wary of buying pens on Amazon, their counterfeiting problem extends to fountain pens. Pen retailers like JetPens or Goulet Pen Company are safer since you know they're coming through the real distribution channel.
http://www.deskoflori.com/blog/2015/4/16/my-experience-with-...
If you’re interested in fountain pens and ink, Massdrop is a good place to sample a variety of options.
The only gripes I have about Noodler's is that it isn't as vivid in EF or F, they beg to be in M nibs. Also the Charlie eyedropper pen burped A LOT.
If you are writing notes that won’t matter in a few months then a dye based ink is just fine. If you’re writing something that you still want read in 50 years then you want something more permanent than a dye based ink. Each case is fine, but the author is definitely pushing an agenda rather than providing a holistic view.
And there are pen shows around the world where collectors and enthusiasts come together. e.g. sf pen show in the bay area (sfpenshow.com), LA Pen show (http://www.lainternationalpenshow.com/) which as been going for like 30 years, and more - many more.
I can refill a pen in less than 30 secs if using a converter, 5 secs if I'm popping in a new cartridge. For those that want to go the disposable route, there are several options.
The guy is making it sound more involved than it is for 99% of the FP using community.
And very forgiving. I dragged out a Pelikan I hadn't used in a couple years and found it was half-full of ink, dried ink all over the nib.
Gave it a quick wipe, worked perfectly.
A usable ballpoint or rollerball pen costs at least ~TRY5-10, and it does not last me more than a couple months. Cheaper stuff tends to not be reliable. And it may be hard to find that particular pen again, with the same tip and same feel, whereas with my fountain pen I always know what will happen when I put the thing on some paper.
The best part is that I can replace my Waterman rollerball refills with a significantly cheaper Signo (which gives me indelible, waterproof writing) or the Pentel Energel refills (which is as close to ink as you can possibly get).
http://www.lambdacurry.com/2017/05/cheaper-better-waterman-r...
It has long bothered me that I cannot simply buy pen ink without the background information presented in this article. Because of the issue of inks damaging my pens, I've become increasingly unwilling to experiment with new brands of ink or trying sensational colors. I now limit myself strictly to inks sold by pen manufacturers (specifically, Pelikan, Waterman, and Parker), which don't pose the problems discussed in this article.
On the plus side, there are enough nice inks sold by the pen manufacturers themselves that this isn't particularly restrictive.
People always mention how they loved my cards/notes, just because of the handwriting. I had stopped writing for about 20 years (at the time I could barely write checks due to the lack of training!) until a friend who's also a graphic designer send me a xmas card a few years back with some fantastic calligraphy, and I was instantly hooked.
Edit: Fixed autocorrect 'fixes'
But, so called "rocking" (or rocker) blotters are increasingly hard to find, so much so that I decided to design and produce my own. (It's a beautiful sheet of metal with a bent plastic part to hold the blotting paper).
But I wonder if there really is a market for it? Do people still use fountain pens, and of those who do, how many would buy a blotter? Anyone knows where to find that kind of information?
- Everyday carry tools/pocket knives - Mechanical keyboards - Headphones - Pens/pencils
There seems to be a common type of person that wants to have different stuff than the mainstream, and they all start by buying Benchmade knives, Ducky keyboards, Grado headphones, and a Lamy Safari.
Also, it's a cool object ;-)
Try going to the forums - fountainpennetwork.com or fpgeeks.com to get interest in your blotters. I've seen rocking blotters sold by J. Herbin, so they still exist.
However, if you can control conditions and for example write comfortably at your desk, a nice fountain pen is preferable.
Recapping and uncapping can be distracting to others. There are some pens that have a click action like a regular pen but they are SPENDY.
Some of the paper quality issues can be mitigated by the ink choice and/or nib size.
I tend to use J Herbin Lie de Thé which is close to neutral and its formula is very safe (basically water plus food-grade colorants).
Prompted by this article I looked up its pH value, which is close to neutral with 7.98, while many other colors are more off-center.
The advantages, IMO, is that they require much less friction and pressure to write and last much longer: I've been using the same cartridge for about 5 years now, two of which I spent with writing a lot (higher school; FOS, german school type) and the rest with infrequent usage (sometimes dry ink collects at the tip but it'll break off once you start writing.
The only downside is that some models tend to leak more ink than necessary, I've observed this in two cheaper cartridges that I only used briefly. It leads to some smudging if you're lefthanded.
A bic crystal? Or did you mean first fountain pen?
I think gel pens are more practical tools, but I like the image better as well. To me, fountain pens are like fedoras... people think wearing a fedora makes you classy like some noir detective. Except to everyone else, it makes you look sily.
To re-frame your analogy to suit a more HN centric view: Why would most developers bother with the hassle and maintenance of Linux when they could just slap Windows 10 on a PC and code away in an IDE easily?
In any case, I love my fountain pen. Not expensive, just a Pilot Metropolitan. I don't have the hand stamina that I did back when I had to handwrite practically everything, so I really appreciate the effortless experience of using a fountain pen.
When I was a student I always took notes with a fountain pen, and I was the only one in the class who could log pretty much everything that was said, and with relatively good handwriting for the speed. A lot of people photocopied my notes!
Maintenance depends on the pen. Some require frequent cleaning, but for example, I have a Platinum Century #3776 that can sit unused for a month and will still write perfectly with no fuss (it has a sealing mechanism that prevents the ink from drying). I use it with Platinum's blue-black ink, which is one of the mythical iron gall inks, but since the nib is gold and the pen is designed so that no other metal parts are in contact with the ink, it's not going to eat my pen any time soon. I think you could give that pen+cartridges combination to anyone and it will probably run for years without maintenance (although I do clean it every few months just in case).
From this list, I can personally vouch for the Platinum Preppy and Pilot Metropolitan. Though the Preppy is a disposable, the catridges from the non-disposable Platinum pens fit it. You could could even get an eyedropper and refill the cartridge from a bottle of ink.
https://www.jetpens.com/blog/great-beginner-fountain-pens-th...
Most of my collection is in the under $20 range, most under $2.50 and the worst I've had is the ink had dried, which took some soaking in water for a bit to get out, but this was from letting a pen sit unused for months.
I have a Pilot Metropolitan and it dries pretty fast.
I have heard that some Sailor pens also have a similar sealing mechanism, but I don't really know which. I have tried maybe a dozen fountain pens a bunch of inks, but I'm far from being an expert. However, if you go to the forums at http://www.fountainpennetwork.com/forum/ you will find real experts. You can ask for what you need and you will get answers for sure, it's an awesome community.
The Ahab is always in my pocket along with a Rotring 3in1 Tikki[4] mostly for the pencil and for places which demand a ball point pen. I practice calligraphy and often use the Ahab to write nice thank you notes or other such short messages for people.
A sad thing I've found is that much of the paper you get today doesn't go very well with fountain pens. They're either too shiny (typical photocopy paper), too feathery (typical fancy notebook paper) or drink the ink too much. I've found a few companies whose books and papers are manageable and stick to them as much as possible.
Some of the other pens in my collection are a steel broad nibbed Sheaffer. It's a little too fluid for my tastes and I don't use it much. There's a small shop in Kozhikode (the town in Kerala, India where I'm from) who makes handmade pens[5]. It's fun to see. They have a foot powered lathe. They carve out ebonite rods and fix feeders and nibs. I have a few of these.
As someone who's very fond of handwriting (especially cursive) and calligraphy, It's heartening to see a renewed interest in this.
--
[1] http://www.waterman.com/en/expert/123-black-fountain-pen-gt-...
[2] https://www.gouletpens.com/noodlers-ahab-flex-fountain-pen-m...
[3] https://www.amazon.com/Private-Reserve-Velvet-Black-Bottle/d...
[4] https://www.cultpens.com/i/q/RT16730/rotring-tikky-3-in-1-mu...
[5] http://www.fountainpennetwork.com/forum/topic/253458-some-un...
If you hold the pen in a very curled grip where your palm is right next to the nib, then I can see you may have a problem, but I've found that nowadays, most modern inks dry quick enough and don't smear as easily as the inks I used in school 30-40 years ago.
Also, I learned to write slower with a fountain pen, which is probably better for my mental processing. It also means I make less mistakes by focusing on my writing word by word rather than thinking 2 or 3 words ahead while writing.
I'm genuinely curious why many lefties have trouble with fountain pens, not trolling.
I also use a children's fountain pen, the terrific Faber-Castell Scribolino School Fountain Pen, which I find more comfortable and more fluid than fountain pens which have cost me almost 100 Euros. I highly recommend it, you can find them for about $20-$25 on Ebay.
And not unimportantly, a fountain pen requires writing _without_ any pressure on the pen; the ink gets drawn out simply by there being any kind of contact at all, so if you write with a fountain pen the way you're used to writing with a ballpoint pen, or pencil, both of which require pressing into the paper, you're literally doing things wrong (and probably through no fault of your own other than not having realised there might be different ways you need to write).
With regard to the "who taught you to write" hand positions, I wonder if the problem is worse for lefties. My kindergarten teacher actually spent time trying to get me to write with my right hand until my father wrote her a letter clarifying that I was, indeed, left-handed.
I acquired the "overhand" left-handed style at a very early age, which needs a piece of blotting paper under the hand to not smudge everything. This at least is somewhat natural to write with since it's mirrored in the plane of the nib and it's possible to read the word you're currently writing.
From grade 1 to 7 I was exclusively using fountain pens (germany, this is a requirement, so there wasn't a choice) and there was no end of teachers trying to "fix" the lefthanded children in the class.
Writing lefthanded with a ballpoint pen is simply easier than using a fountain pen where I have to either put my hand into a position that cramps after a minute of continuous writing or hover over the paper which also cramps or using a blotting paper, which reduces my ability to keep the last few sentences in mind while writing.
Left-handed writing will also push the pen, inevitably, you will put pressure on it, the light contact required for fountain pens is extremely tired.
After grade 7 I've switched to ballpoint pens, much easier to handle and write. About 4 years ago I managed to find a gas-pressure ballpoint pen which has been the most relaxing way to write.
Unlike normal ballpoint pens, they have gas cartridge behind the ink which expands. They push the ink out of the pen meaning you don't have to press at all to get writing while still getting the benefit of minimal ink usage and quick drying that left-handedness almost requires.
If you're hovering or strongly bending your wrist you've been taught wrong.
After a reasonable amount of experimentation I've ended up just going with Uni Jetstream 101s because they feel smoother than most ball-points but dry fast enough that I don't get ink on my hands. I played around with modding various pen pieces to assemble a franken-pen but having to trim/tape ink refills wasn't much fun.
I'm always on the lookout for other recommendations from lefties. I've seen a couple in this thread already.
Double annoying when the pages inside the frames have redirects when you try to load them outside the frames. :(
If you actually look at the code it wants to run, there is nothing malicious. It is just a small amount of (clearly written, not at all obfuscated) JavaScript to do innocuous things on the page, such as help with filling out forms, convert between Roman and Arabic numerals, provide a magnifier, and similar things (not all of which are actually used on that particular page).
And none of that changes the fact that the link is to the wrong page.