All OpenID Providers publish their details at a publicly discoverable (and standard) domain: https://{hostname}/.well-known/openid-configuration.
For instance, you can see our OP meta data here [3].
This provides the foundation for using email as an identifier, i.e. in order to access protected resource at autonomous site, input email at a domain with an OP, and the RP can perform discovery to find where to send the user for authentication, and dynamic registration to register their client (app) with the OP to obtain user information ("claims").
[1] https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-discovery-1_0.html
[2] https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-registration-1_0.htm...