http://www.ccsroc.net/s-r-o-hotels-in-san-francisco/
Description from this article of the "experiment": "Shared bathrooms at the end of the hall and having no individual kitchen or living room".
Description from the SRO web site link above: "A typical S.R.O. is a single eight (8) x ten (10) foot room with shared toilets and showers down the hallway."
As the SRO web site points out, these have been around in San Francisco "throughout the city’s history".