DoorDash raises $535M, now valued at $1.4B
techcrunch.com
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When I talked to some of the restaurants, they said these guys can take up to 30% of the food cost. It means DoorDash et al, can take up to 50% of an order.
So, I find it surprising that these guys still struggle to become profitable.
I also think that this whole phenomena might actually end up pushing restaurant prices up to the detriment of consumers.
You could be right and it might not last forever, but independent customer acquisition has a tangible value and I'll be basking in the 35c wings because I'm okay with calling in my order for as long as possible.
While it's always great to get some food when you're hungry, the waiting involved in a typical order is 45min+ and the experience never matches eat-in or self-made due to factors like post-cook cool-down while in transit, corresponding ingredient visual and textural degradation, timing unpredictability (what if I need to bury myself in work or have a conference call? I don't want someone at the doorbell suddenly interrupting), etc. Limited hours of availability also suck, as do random phone calls about parking/access/are-you-around/etc.
Some of these problems are impossible to completely solve as orders tend to be heavily grouped at peak periods, and driver and vehicle fleet size cannot be realistically optimized for short term burst demand patterns without substantially increasing costs.
For example is common to see restaurants offering, 15 rmb off for orders over 50 rmb.
(1) the restaurant has limited sit down space and chef time during peak periods;
(2) eating times in China are highly regimented (office lunch hour dominates);
(3) delivery customers by default can tolerate higher volatility in meal completion schedule;
(4) the actual cost to the restaurant for a 50RMB meal outside of the the limited sit down space represented by high rental costs and the chef's salary (already paid by peak hour sit-down customers) is negligible, often under 10RMB including ingredients, cooking energy and packaging;
(5) delivery platforms are battling for market share.
In short, the primary issue running a conventional restaurant is limited temporal and spatial bandwidth to serve customers. Delivery takes advantage of resources already spent toward the primary issues, so can be substantially discounted without loss.
I'd imagine they'd open this in - say Fremont - and deliver to the entire bay area.
It would be great, because I could order Mexican food for me, Indian food for the wife, and the kids could have a couple hamburgers.
Seems like something Amazon would be good at.
ADDED: As others have pointed out, you can put together something that's effectively managed like a high-end food court. But it seems as if the economics are tough.
* Eat in the store (self-serve "hot bar") * Take home already cooked, heat and eat * Take home meal kit, cook at home
https://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/department/prepared-foods
Add in Amazon Fresh for home delivery of most of the above, and they seem to have a covered most of the options.
Just want to point out that these things are not new at whole foods. I can recall eating at the hot bar 3+ years ago, and they've always had take home already cooked items as well.
They did, it was called SpoonRocket. I loved it, you could get a decent meal delivered in under 5 minutes. But they failed horribly because the economics just don't work out [0].
https://techcrunch.com/2016/03/15/spoonrocket-shuts-down/ [0]
I wouldn't describe that as "failing horribly". They just couldn't raise money. I was under the impression that they were turning a profit. Maybe this article isn't accurate, do you have other information? I'm actually quite interested in this story, seems like a cool idea but I imagine the financial side of this needs to be really well managed. So many possible places that costs could get away from you.
Maybe once kitchen automation technology gets there this can be a workable model.
[1] https://techcrunch.com/2017/05/26/on-demand-food-startup-spr... [2] https://techcrunch.com/2016/03/15/spoonrocket-shuts-down/
I'm surprised they haven't grown or expanded more. I think it's such a great model, but then again who knows what the logistics is like especially in a larger city.
We've (https://myaccio.com/) been running as a premium delivery service in Victoria, BC for a few years. Instead of taking a 25-30% discount from restaurants we were marking items up by 20%. We deliver mostly from the "good" restaurants who can't afford to take a 25-30% hit just to provide delivery. While this was turning into a good lifestyle business, delivering food when you don't control all the variables is extremely hard (and not exactly profitable at a small scale).
What we ended up making was "The Kitchen by Accio". It's high end delivery food made by extremely talented chefs. There are four concepts to choose from each with its own head chef. We launched just over 3 weeks ago and things are going pretty well so far. We still deliver from other restaurants but we've noticed that a growing population of our "regulars" are starting to just order from The Kitchen.
Ah, middlemen. There's always a peril in letting someone else own your customer.
Their customer service was quick and made sure the delivery was expedited, only received it 40 minutes late.
They are also one of the only on-demand providers to serve a lot of common fast food in my area, which is handy when I'm feeling non-healthy food.
I imagine the 409a (common stock price went down), but I don't think you can infer from this that the preferred price went down. The missing figure is how many shares were issued.
If I had a 1% stake in DoorDash after the Series C, it was worth $7M ($700M * 1%). Assuming all the Series D round was new shares issued (we don't know the details), my stake in DoorDash would be diluted from 1% to 0.62% after the Series D (1% * $865M/$1.4B). However, the value of my stake would have grown from $7M to $8.68M (0.62% * $1.4B) because the valuation went up.
This obviously ignores things like value of preferred vs common stock. But, it is not straightforward to say everyone's stakes were diluted by 60% and it's bad. They were diluted, but the value of their holdings theoretically went up.
I've always wondered why it wasn't cheaper to do take out than eat at a restaurant. I'm not taking up a parking space, table, using facilities, or taking up as much of the employees time but I still incur that overhead.
I've always wondered why it wasn't cheaper to do take out
than eat at a restaurant. I'm not taking up a parking
space, table, using facilities, or taking up as much of the
employees time but I still incur that overhead.
You're also not buying high-margin drinks or being swayed to buy the specials (which are often used to balance inventory).The reason why takeout isn't cheaper is they want to encourage you to sit in the restaurant. You're more likely to order drinks, desserts, and have a more controlled/positive emotional response to the eating experience.
The price is the same as you would pay when you go inside their restaurants and you don't have to pay tip. They don't accept tips.
[0] - https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-business-model-of-Uber-eat...
Its funny this is a milestone for a company at this stage. Congrats you aren't losing money on every order!
Company is either GAAP profitable, pro-forma profitable, EBITDA profitable, cashflow profitable, cashflow neutral or money losing. All other metrics are creative accounting that put lipstick on a pig masking money losing status.
DoorDash is money losing.
[0] https://dasherhelp.doordash.com/new-dasher-pay-model-faq
>Congrats you aren't losing money on every order!
Seems like an overstatement as fixed costs are still not covered when they are "contribution marigin positve".
I think this misunderstands how marketplaces are built. Traditional economics would agree with you and say that selling $1 at $0.90 is insanity. Traditional economics have been slow to catch up with marketplace economics although there have been some recent papers that start explaining a better framework.
If you know that a marketplace has strong network efforts and improved performance at scale. The right strategy is to understand the trade-off between time and $ required to get to scale in your marketplace.
The optimal strategy often means subsidizing a market at a price below your actual cost for early markets. The fact that Door Dash talks about their business in terms of early vs. late markets with different economics means that they are using this playbook.
There are of course many companies that think they are building a marketplace with a network effect when they are actually just losing money. I don't know DoorDash specifically.
Question, what is a good example of a market place that is now highly profitable where the unit economics/contribution margin were negative for a very long time.
Amazon is not an example, I guarantee they were making contribution margin on every book sold fairly early on.
https://thumbs.gfycat.com/PoorImperfectAdouri-size_restricte...
Thankfully, the world is afloat with cash looking for a home, and so we can continue with this game for a while. At least, I think the portal will stay open till the round closes. Which is enough mostly.
BTW, traditional economics can well model this using advanced options equations, but the answers won't come close to justifying the valuation they got.
It will probably vary by location though. I live about 40 miles out of Boston and adjacent to a couple smaller cities. I have basically no food delivery options.
I actually do think that there's something to be said for having a standardized service that a restaurant already offering take out can just sign up for. Maybe delivery is something they just never got around to offering. It just seems like a service that's hard to do well at a price people are willing to pay.
For instance, there's a a particular dish served at a local restaurant that I like, and I recently noticed that it is $11.99 at the restaurant but in doordash it's priced $13.99, delivery fee of $4.99, service fees of $1.88 and optional but pre-selected tip of $3.81. And, of course taxes in addition to this. At this point in some cases, its perhaps more economical to take an uber/lyft to the restaurant and back.
Its not terribly fair to consider taxes and tip as "hidden charges", IMO. The taxes you pay even if you go to the restaurant yourself, and the tip is the majority of what the drivers get paid -- they dont work for free. I'd prefer a flat driver's fee, though, its not twice as much work for someone to deliver $50 of food vs $25, so I generally don't make large orders on DoorDash.
And, I don't share the same sympathy for the doordash drivers. I was already charged a delivery fee and a service fee separately, why is it still my responsibility to make sure the drivers get paid enough and not doordash's. Besides, the idea of tip for me is that I pay extra if I am happy with the service, and now I am expected to mindlessly pre-pay a tip before knowing if the service is going to be good or not. A reason why I prefer ubereatz, its a rating system but after the delivery.
Amazon Prime Now / Restaurants guarantees a delivery driver a certain wage (say $XX/hr, depends on market). However what that really means is while your tip is technically going to the driver, until they exceed $XX/hr, you're just saving Amazon from having to pay them instead. I still tip, but my generosity went down when I realized that most of my tip is really just a handout to Amazon.
We used to order lunch on Doordash once a week till things got so bad that we decided never to use Doordash again. Orders would regularly have missing or incorrect items. Some dashers would leave the food in the lobby, text me, and leave. Delivery was hardly ever on time and there was no way to get in touch with a human on customer care except through some unlisted numbers. We've switched to Caviar(https://www.trycaviar.com) since and have no complaints.
I enjoyed DoorDash's interface and checkout experience, but +50% is a high premium for delivery, especially if you're close to food. If I live in the middle of a city and I'm only getting food for a few people, I usually just walk. I wonder if DoorDash would be more useful for very large parties (N > 10).
Basically they're sandwiched between both the vendors and the users who both want cheap price--users want cheap delivery, vendors don't want to pay a lot for delivery service.
Just look at the dilution based on this single raise, I'm guessing the founders are so diluted out at this point that there's not enough motivation to go on further unless there's a black swan type success to their business. I'm guessing the only reason they're raising this much is so they can work the same strategy of growing userbase with no viable plan and then selling to a larger company like Amazon or Google, or try to merge with companies like GrubHub.
Personally, I've only used doordash for their "free delivery" options, but stopped using them when I realized their "free" is not actually free, and they have hidden their cost into other parts of the price, which actually makes it much more expensive, not to mention it's unethical.
Being an Uber eats user I wasn’t worried as I went into the app and said what happened. App did nothing immediately. In a few minutes got a template email saying “sorry, we’ll give you your $5.99 delivery fee back” Didn’t happen. Emailed support saying what happened, no response.
Uber Eats is on top of food orders. Any errors result in new deliveries to replace or refunds on food.
I assume that a company with bad customer service agorithms has other problems. I tried again and it was ok. But don’t use them as alternatives are way better.
One might argue that people then should not work for those services but on the contrary why don't the services pay a fair wage and provide vehicles and devices necessary for the job? If the price gets too high, then maybe there is no market.
All of this ignoring that SV venture capital is subsidizing the erosion of other comparable jobs at small businesses that try to pay their delivery drivers a fair wage.
I’m a huge fan of the “1 million jobs” type of companies like this, but there’s a level of trust that comes with allowing someone to handle the food you eat. I’m not even a judgemental individual, and I hate people that are, but I shouldn’t feel uncomfortable about my food delivery. I now go get my own food. Oh well.
You said "I’m not even a judgemental individual", but the sentence before reveals you judge the people who delivered your food (apparently based on appearances?) so much in that you wouldn't even eat the food they delivered. That's being very judgemental.
https://twitter.com/DoorDash_Help
During their outages your items will never arrive, your order may still appear as active and customer support may handle your case in 48 hours. Plus, their outage messages are misleading.
On the other hand, Amazon almost never has outages, you can live chat with support at any moment, and if they're slightly late they will even give you money.
Amazon does restaurant delivery?
Edit: Apparently grubhub decided my address was in their area, nice!