Clean People Feel Morally Superior
wired.com
wired.com
I bought my first suit last week and walked around downtown feeling all smug - I wasn't even trying to feel smug and yet when you're the best dressed in the room it goes right to your head.
Lame...
No actual product is produced, but at least I look nice while not producing anything.
The parameters you are setting when you wear a suit are the authority and credibility that the person hearing you should grant you. The seriousness with which they should consider your proposal, and the priority of your claim on their time and attention.
If you're happy because you're dressed well, it doesn't have to mean you're "smug" - taking care of your looks shows that you care about other people's quality of interaction with you - everybody would rather interact with a person dressed nicely as opposed to if the same person dressed like a bum.
Also, there's something to be said about a confidence boost that you get knowing you're looking well kept. Most geeks will happily ignore all these points, but I think that's a mistake.
You certainly don't want to come across as unprofessional and it's important to show others that you're putting forth your best effort (including appearance) for the work at hand.
For all his many faults, I feel he was on to something there.
I think some people just like tidiness. You don't have to be of any particular persuasion to enjoy a well cared for garden.
This article makes me wonder if this psychological effect has been known by various religious groups for quite some time. From old-school Judeo-Christian "laws of cleanliness" to the more modern LDS church, keeping clean may be about self-righteousness more than sanitation.
Very interesting experiments, nonetheless.
The "clean" and "dirty" passages used in the follow up studies employ very strong positive and negative words, respectively, and no control group seems to have been used to compare how people make moral judgments after reading very positive or very negative passages irrespective of cleanliness.
This is not even pop science it's trash science. It's dirty, but reading it makes me feel more morally superior, not less, contrary to the conclusion of the "study."
The first experiment is clearly suspect. I strikes me as equally like the people who washed their hands held themselves, and society, to a higher standard than those who didn't and thus where harsher in theory judgments.
In the later two, I'd like to see if the result differed greatly by having students read passages about how smart/stupid they were or how attractive/ugly they were.
All those religious texts and 'cleanliness is next to Godliness' - surely it can't just be a modern phenomonen? Even baptism - the act of dunking onesself in a river - must be considered cleaning for the purposes of being superior?
Note I don't expect this to be taken seriously and I'm no theological expert, but there is a talking point why cleaning pops up so frequently in religious texts of all persuasions. There surely is an element of life instruction in religious texts that drop below the moral level (do not lie) and into the physical level (clean yourself)
I'd like to see if this is about language (people primmed with concept being close to each other in language skew their judgements), or is this universal link between ethic and hygiene.
Maybe being clean is universaly considered good thing, but there are other more arbitrary associations that could be checked - for example in Polish "prawy" means "right" and also "good". Probably there are some cultures where it's the left that is associated with high ethic standards.
These 2 cultures should skew their moral judgaments to opposite directions when primmed with either "right" or "left".
"Clean people commit less crimes." Not unthinkable.
I don't know if we can necessarily cut street crime by handing out free showers to bums and thugs. Might be worth a try.
Correlation, causation, etc., etc.
Clean people commit fewer street crimes, probably, but when was the last time a poorly-dressed bum stole the pension fund for a major corporation?
Jonathan Haidt's work in this regard is fascinating.
In the first phase of the experiment, it's possible that asking people to do some other ritual-type behavior might or might not have had the same effect.
In the second phase, having people read "I am good/bad" or "I make correct/incorrect" decisions again might or might not have had the same effect.
Move over, while reading about cleanness and cleaning yourself seems like a way to do this separating out, this approach relies, at the very least, on the assumption that imagining something is comparable to experiencing it.
But logically speaking, how do you make psychology beneficial to society without making a few assumptions? Math, for instance, is nothing but a set of rules built on top of assumptions. Yes, we can point out all the potential edge-cases all day. But that won't put our society any closer to understanding the human psyche than when we started.
Of course as an alternative, you could just accept the team's conclusions: "Acts of cleanliness have not only the potential to shift our moral pendulum to a more virtuous self, but also license harsher moral judgment of others." To me, that seems like a valid conclusion to draw based on the research. Would you not agree?
In psychology it is much much more difficult to tease out "correct" conclusions than in, for example, physics. This is a result of 1) the complicated nature of human behavior, which is not subject to (in comparison) simple mathematical formula; and 2) the unethical nature of trying to measure the effects of bizarre environments on children in order to analyze development.
This is what you said right afterwards, of course.
But the fuzzy sciences face challenges that naturally make them less rigorous in the scope of their conclusions.
The article's conclusion is plausible but far from "established".
There's question logicians argue about quite a bit. I would side with folks who view math as nothing but a system for analyzing abstract rule system but which doesn't care at all whether the rules themselves are true or false.
In this sense, math isn't dependent on any assumptions besides the existence of some sort of abstract machine. I know Kurt Godel disagreed with this but it's still complete consistent interpretation of math.
In anycase, this is a bit different from social science, which has to make assumptions every step of the way (not necessary bad but definitely different).