What does conformity have to do with meritocracy? They seem orthogonal.
Japanese culture values stability very highly. People in this thread believe this kind of stability results in low economic mobility. In the US, people associate high economic mobility with meritocracy.
There's a couple leaps to be made in both associations, but I think that's what the gist is.
From the wiki: "prefer the continuation of a harmonious community over their personal interests". That's directly opposed to meritocracy.