Reasons to think that, in terms of influence if not wealth, Facebook has peaked
bbc.co.uk
bbc.co.uk
In my opinion no other network is going to be able to compete with the number of users on facebooks platform, and any that do, Facebook will buy or copy (Instagram and Snapchat respectively). Even if you don’t actively look at anything on Facebook, or even log in, the fact that you have a Facebook account allows advertisers to track and target you with ads on all sorts of platforms and websites that are available to Facebook advertisers through the audience network (ad placements on millions of websites and mobile apps). The crucial moat that Facebook has is simply the massive nimber of registered users (that correspond to people’s real identity) on the platform combined with sophisticated tools to reach those users both on and off Facebook.
I’d love to hear an opposing argument, but the way I see it Facebook is here to stay and will only get bigger and more profitable in the foreseeable future.
Even with huge amount of users data nothing guaranteed. You can't sell same stuff periodically, big data has value only when they are actual.
So Google has everything in his pocket, but if FB really has something to put against?
Instagram, of course, will allow Facebook to keep tracking and advertising to people just fine. No doubt they've already linked Instagram and FB identities wherever possible.
So all that remains is to see if ads work as profitably on that platform. If they don't there will no doubt be an Instagram redesign for that.
There aren’t many “like/share this in Instagram” buttons around the web.
Instagram is just data provider.
Has anyone actually done a sample of Facebook users (or humans) to check those stats? I do not believe them, based on my personal experience and the very large number of businesses and bots on facebook.
Given the massive incentive for Facebook to lie, we’d be naive to take their numbers for granted.
If they provided really fine-grained data, we could easily verify their claims. We pick cities, they give numbers, we survey to confirm, then extrapolate.
Anyone got any data?
Even my non technical friends often have 2-4 accounts. For work, for friends, for forgotten passwords, etc...
And then of course bots and bots and bots.
Of course it depends on how they define a user and an account. If I logon only 1 of my accounts in a given month or 10. Do they count as 1 or 10 in either case?
Facebook estimates than 10% of the accounts are duplicates [0], so that wouldn't match with most people (~50%?) having 2 to 4 accounts.
[0] http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/2017/11/02/facebook-ad...
There's no way this is true
Not sure why that's so unbelievable.
http://www.theloop.ca/dead-facebook-users-will-soon-outnumbe...
EDIT:
Well they do measure active daily users but I still think the article above is interesting.
Nobody thinks they are all bullshit but, if half of them are, it's still a lot of people.
How well does that moat work in practice? What was the rate of decline in other networks (such as Friendster and MySpace)? I've always gotten the impression that these shifts happen quite quickly.
Increasingly, this is not the case: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-facebook-belgium/facebook...
It matters if those "2 billion people" can abandon it in a hearbeat for some other platform.
Facebook nearly generated as much profit in 2017 as Tencent and Alibaba combined, to put it into perspective.
The flip side of China's behavior, is that their domestic tech giants have been unable to go global like Facebook, Google, Microsoft, Apple and Netflix have (Amazon is still trying to push its model fully global with mixed results). Baidu was supposed to challenge Google globally, it has completely failed at that. The US is the world's most lucrative advertising market, Alibaba and Tencent can't access it because they're wildly incompetent at operating outside of their protected kingdom (as witnessed by Alibaba's embarrassing failure with 11 Main). China is an extremely unique market, the approaches and protections that have given Tencent and Alibaba their dominance there, will not translate well to most of the rest of the world.
I use a separate browser profile just for Facebook; I never log in from my main profile. Do they link the separate browsers? There'd be a bunch of clues like the IP address, window size, browser version and OS, related but not identical time of activity, etc.
So how hard do they work at linking up data from people who expressly don't want them to? I despise Facebook and expect this is the sort of thing they'd do, but does anyone know more?
Of course I wish people would leave Facebook instead. I'm doing my part by not posting there.
It actually doesn’t matter how much effort they put in or how effective their techniques are. Doing that at all for people who have expressed a wish not to be is stepping over the line. That is why GDPR is going to hammer them.
And the funny thing is, with both Facebook and Google, this is completely obvious to anyone outside the very narrow demographic they hire from. So much for (their fake) diversity.
I stopped using Facebook several years ago; I wasn't much a user anyway so never worried about it.
Then, last year, I installed whatsapp. Then I started getting emails about an old colleague's activity on facebook. I don't have any contact details for this person anywhere, especially on my phone. I'd forgotten he even existed.
OK, you can connect the dots since my email hasn't changed and that connects me to facebook, and so on.
Nonetheless, it just made me realise how hard you have to work to protect your privacy these days.
When I deleted my facebook account I couldn't know that one day I'd use another service and facebook would not only acquire that service but then start using it to hook me back in?
And what will kill them is the increasing regulatory pressure (GDPR especially) that will end this soon, for a significant percentage of their most valuable users.
Once GDPR lands Facebook will need every user to explicitly opt-in to tracking their non-FB browsing actions, plus separate opt-in for tracking various elements of their Facebook data itself, and will face very tight constraints of how this can be shared with advertisers even once they have that consent. Sharing WhatsApp/Instagram's data with Facebook would be another separate opt-in there, etc etc. Access to these sites cannot be contingent on you agreeing to give them your data (that's not considered legitimate consent). Effectively the EU is going to forcibly stop them tracking EU users, or using any of their data for advertising, for anybody doesn't explicitly ask them to.
This is going to hurt. They're going to have to persuade every EU Facebook user that they _want_ to have their data tracked for advertising. Right now I can't see them making a convincing case for any significant percentage of their EU user base (though I'm sure they've put a lot of thought into this, so there may well be developments here in the coming months).
The EU is nearly 20% of Facebook's user base (~50% larger than the US), and as a relatively affluent part of the world, it's a particularly valuable segment for advertisers. Before the end of this year they're going to lose their unique advertising advantage for a very large proportion of that group, and I'd expect over the next decade other countries and regions to follow suit.
The model of advertising on the Internet is going to change pretty drastically over the next few years, and Facebook's success fundamentally depends on the current model. The 'crucial moat' you point out is about to disappear overnight, and they're not in a good place to deal with it.
They have pretty strong lawyers. I fear the GDPR is already backdoored and only faintly hope this is not the case.
I think the arguments in the article, at least most of them, are focusing on the platform.
How much do you think McDonalds would pay for a magic camera + menu that boosted all their store revenue by 5% overnight?
Sorry, but I'm just not buying the vision. Facebook has ridden this incredible wave, first of investors spooging themselves with excitement over the potential value of all the data collected, then the wave of advertisers coming in and spending massive amounts with very questionable ROI. Long term everyone is going to get more sophisticated and realize there are cases where "would you like fries with that?" simply performs better once you factor in the weaknesses of comprehensive data-driven in-store advertising (cost, bandwidth, alienation, noisy data, key data out of band, etc, etc).
I'm not suggesting it's a good idea, just that it's an option.
What you describe does not seem to require the involvement of Facebook. It doesn't even seem to require cameras. Just ask them to swipe their credit card to start using the automated ordering system.
Also I’m talking about tracking someone using their face, without them interacting with any systems at all or even checking out. Sure you could do implement a simpler similar system with credit cards but people have many credit cards that change often and so it would be difficult to get an accurate full profile of an individual. By contrast Facebooks AI would be universal and would be able to look at what you ordered at Wendy’s and use that to optimize the menu that is presented to the user for optimal conversions, even if you’ve never been in a mcdonald’s before. This is nice if you’re mcdonald’s but if you’re a small restaurant it’s a game changer. I don’t even know if Facebook is working on this but you can imagine them making a lot of money offering these types of services.
The merchant tracks your buying habits, and in return you get a variety of promotions. Square does this, FiveStars does this, Ritual does this, Clover and every other “connected” register company do this, Starbucks app does this.
The fancy camera, while interesting, is not a necessary aspect of this. Customization when the customer is physically in the store is nice, but the real money seems to be in getting that customer to the store.
Ad targeting has it's place for certain applications, but it is easy to overestimate its impact.
It's a bit weird, but there's some reason to believe that just the small tax it imposes on the brain to parse a complex title may slow it down enough to discourage pure reflex in reaction. Reflective, not reflexive, reactions are what we're going for here.
Facebook's open source footprint is quite influential. Namely, React + Redux + Reselect are pretty sweet. React-Native. Haven't used it, but hhvm.
And I haven't heard of this one before, but it looks cool: https://github.com/facebook/prepack
That's a nice portfolio.
The idea is to run your JS program as part of compilation, evaluating it as much as you can. Then take what's left in the heap and serialize it back to JS. Then ship that to browsers/devices.
AFAIK, that sort of AoT evaluation has been limited to academia and niche applications in Haskell and OCaml because purity analysis is so tricky in languages that don't track effects.
Could you elaborate on what is cool about that? I feel like I'm missing something...sounds like it analyzes javascript to make it run faster.
1. Parsing
2. JIT optimizing
3. Compilation to bytecode
4. Re-optimization as the program runs
Steps 1 and 2 are expensive, and there are a few ways to cut down on them:
- Removing dead code before you ship
- Optimizing your code for the JIT compiler (eg. Closure Compiler does this)
- Webassembly
- Pre-evaluating your code with Prepack
More philosophically, the question is "when does my code run?". The answer has usually been "on the client". With Prepack, the answer is "as much as possible during compilation, and the remainder on the client".
People were reading news in FB feed and didn't even think it can be fake, now they read and go "outside" for fact checking. Not a good sign for social network which wants you to be engaged all the time.
You know this is an interesting topic in and of itself. Are people looking outside FB for news? I would argue that if FB supports your world view that people aren't looking outside of it. Others have had the same theory:
http://lesswrong.com/lw/lr/evaporative_cooling_of_group_beli...
The reality is that the internet provides a platform to even the most marginal ideas, time cubes, flat earths, and lots of rather stupid ideas that have no basis in logic or reason. If these things appeal to you seeing them in print and on video will only bolster ones false reasoning and allow you to further push out other points of view.
The only reason such for fake news being spreaded everywhere are suggests and recommendations from social networks feed. They multiply junk and fakes.
And you know what? I'm happier with less FB in my life.
Though I could imagine that only <1% of FB users are aware of all the headlines we get served here on HN every day...so it’s probably not a real issue
Instagram is now the social place to be.
I think you mean "much lower" signal to noise ratio.
High SNR = Much signal, little noise
Low SNR = Much signal, much noise
Or, the reason I gave up fb -- little signal, much noise.
A to B => A ÷ B
I don't have a huge amount of "friends" now, but I have a small group of people I text or call occasionally. I feel happier and more connected than I did using Facebook.
Market (aggregate opinion of investors) is often smarter than each individual.
The market assigns a fairly healthy P/E ratio to FB. Similar to that of Google. Both better than that of AAPL.
All in all, I'd ignore this dude's predictions. Facebook has a bunch of smart people. Market is factoring in plenty of growth into FB's stock. Given market's expectations, I'd bet this guy is wrong.
https://www.nasdaq.com/symbol/fb/pe-ratio
https://www.nasdaq.com/symbol/goog/pe-ratio
http://www.nasdaq.com/symbol/aapl/pe-ratio
(2018 was a special year due to a one-time write-off, check out 2019 and beyond)
The only way they could keep growing is the increase time spent on their platform. That said Id conjecture the optimization towards short term reward cycles (more clickbaity articles being recommended, etc.) loses customer loyalty over the long run
And they never really adequately solved the "my aunt sent me a friend request and will be offended if I don't accept it" problem.
Everything I used to share on Facebook I now share on WhatsApp because it has no advertising and my actual friends are likely to see it. Smart buy by Facebook.
Facebook is still making inroads in countries that are just getting connectivity (like Myanmar).
Revenues will come from developed countries though so I'm not sure if Facebook can sustain its business off developing countries.
Amusingly, after about a week, Facebook started emailing me to try to entice me to come back. So I logged back in to disable those emails.
I recently deleted almost all my accounts online, i.e. Github, LinkedIn, Twitter. I only have this account left and few others which are for learning purposes. I don't know for certain why, but I feel this need to be empty in a sort of way and do away with the non-essentials: digitally, physically, and internally, i.e. use the terminal instead of an ide, use technological devices less and do more natural things, and stop interpreting things, respectively.
Though then again, I hope my nonexistent online presence is not a negative to future employers as I complete my bachelor's in a few years. It seems if you want to work for company x, you should be using product x. That's probably not the case but it does seem like it.
"Eight reasons Facebook has peaked"
"please follow me on Twitter or Facebook"
Secondly, lets hope so and lets hope that will finally put an end to the crazy amount of hit pieces by the media on facebook and social media. Has anyone older ever witnessed anything like this before? The media, both in the US and the UK, has been obsessed with facebook and social media for past year. It's like someone declared war on facebook/social media and ordered the entire industry to attack them. The only thing I can compare it to is north korea's media's rabid attacks on SK, US and Japan.
Anyone else "entertained/exasperated" by the media blitz against facebook.
I was asking why the bbc published a non-news story, not why it was here. I was just saying the news industry should publish news rather than conjecture or predictions.
Mostly "someone said something on Twitter" and "here are some more personal opinions of Laura Kuenssberg". Their days of being a serious news organisation are long over.
https://hn.algolia.com/?query=bbc.co.uk%20points%3E10&sort=b...
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