In both cases they took a new angle that let them expand well beyond the existing market, but the market did exist and was already developed. I would say that most "Blue Ocean" ideas seem to be more like "Red Ocean, with potential upside".
In both cases they took a new angle that let them expand well beyond the existing market, but the market did exist and was already developed. I would say that most "Blue Ocean" ideas seem to be more like "Red Ocean, with potential upside".
Taking that into account, google is indeed rather a red ocean idea. Whereas, the iPhone was a Blue Ocean product. The original iPhone was a bad phone to make calls with, it didn’t know MMS and no App Store. Many would prefer a Blackberry back then for serious stuff. But, is was magical enough to create a new market through its appeal.
google's innovation was a wayyy better mousetrap. i remember the first time using it in 1999, those 10 blue links were like a new, far superior version of the internet