Apple gave Uber's app 'unprecedented' access to a secret backdoor
businessinsider.in
businessinsider.in
The entitlement could have been used to record users' screens without their knowledge. On the one hand, there's no evidence of this having ever happened. On the other, Uber has been known to engage in activity explicitly against App Store rules to collect data on iPhone users, so it's hard to take their word for it.
https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/04/tim-cook-once-slappe...
EDIT - note that Uber's response says their device fingerprinting was withing Apple's guidelines. But Apple has gone out of their way to make it so that apps can't fingerprint devices between installs, so color me skeptical. They've gotten to bend a lot of rules that I don't think I'd get away with.
I certainly agree that we shouldn't simply blindly trust Uber if they say they haven't misused this privilege (due to their previous behavior). I certainly would not be surprised to learn, at some future date, that they were, in fact, abusing this entitlement.
Oops.