Yes.
At least for their high-end server parts, Intel has docs on how many turbo bins you get. AVX can also slow things down all on its own (it reduces the available turbo). A co-worker of mine is (hoping to) speak at KVM forum about this as relates virtualization.
Ah, found some docs for the Core i5: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/support/processors/0...
There's a nicer version of these somewhere with graphs, but I'm on my phone and it's early :)