The Lost Art of Stealing Fruit
newyorker.com
newyorker.com
Thi issue has many of my fruit-growing friends ripping their hair out. Believe it or not, not all residential fruit trees are neglected afterthoughts - many of us put blood and sweat into these trees and live for the day we can harvest them.
You didn't make them take the product in the first place, and your hope about poverty going away(..area will get rich enough...) strikes me as naive.
This is interesting because your viewpoint focuses on the law and who is technically in the right, while his viewpoint values community cohesion and well-being. This tends to be the line between conservative and liberal viewpoints regarding treatment of lawbreakers - hard line reactions which favour the capital holder versus rehabilitation, decriminalisation, consideration of the social fabric.
That said, stealing someones walnuts and reselling them is a douche move. Being a centrist, I'd recommend approaching them about it and providing a warning. If you'd prefer not to approach, leave signs near the trees indicating theft will be reported and what the punishment could be. If they don't heed the warning then report them. The correct answer is often somewhere in the middle.
On the other hand, these people are deliberately stealing his walnuts and re-selling them. There's no community well-being here to preserve, they are stealing and profiting.
I agree that they're stealing and profiting from someone else's resources but there is a community cost to someone receiving a criminal record or worse for a relatively minor crime. And was it a friend's son or someone else only a few degrees of association away?
They should be punished if they continue after being warned but when the punishment exceeds the grade of the crime, anyone concerned about community would stop to ponder the cost-benefit of reporting the thieves. What we should have is punishments that better suit the severity of the crime, like community service.
In the Everyone Wins category: the thieves apologise, return the remaining walnuts and any money made, and offer to help the owner tend to their house and garden. Alternatively they can sell the walnuts on the owners behalf, generating money without having to pay for labour. In the everybody loses category: you strip someone of their ability to get certain jobs due to a criminal record and they turn to more crime to make up for the shortfall in income. Or you send them to jail and rather than having a well-tended-to garden your tax dollars are paying to have a harmless thief in prison.
If you wouldn't be willing to hold a gun to someone's head to make them change their actions, then you shouldn't call the police.
Edit: at the least they could provide you with some of the gathered /picked nuts.
Is that typical for farmers? Like if I'm walking past a field of corn (or whatever) and I take some for myself (not to sell) - they are OK with it and don't consider it stealing?
(I've never done it, but been tempted - not because I can't afford it, but because it looks really fresh and tasty :)
Besides, I can't begrudge anyone who loves blueberries.
And, man, we're loosing so much fruits, because of global warming and cold snaps nowadays... If you find a few appealing apples on the way, please, enjoy and don't waste them.
Typical prices in grocery stores for apples seem to be around a dollar a pound, but apparently farmers get roughly a third of that: http://www.agmrc.org/commodities-products/fruits/apples/comm... I'm sure they wouldn't mind you cutting out the middleman if it meant a little extra for them. But so far all the apple picking operations I've found are tourist attractions, and charge even higher prices than a grocery store.
And how much blood do you put into your trees?
Are the birds that eat the grapes and crap out the seeds stealing? They are propagating as they consume. Are your neighbors that eat the grapes and crap out the seeds merely consuming? Why is it that for your average Westerner, nature is always something consumed? Is it not more like a "given" resource that some of us put effort into harnessing, much like the free flow of ideas is directed into computer programs?
My point is that people will come up with no end of arguments for why code should be free, yet I just knew that the top comment on this post was going to be some moralist maintaining the importance of private property in one sphere, while implicitly maintaining the necessity of its transgression in another sphere.
The neighborhood is home to a fairly large quaker parrot population, whom I allow to eat from the top of the trees. The bottom half of the trees is netted so that the parrots won't clear out the entire crop.
When I first bought the property, two years ago, I was shocked to find an entire neighborhood accustomed to helping itself to the plums-- without permission and without any kind of exchange from their own gardens. They had a prior relationship with the prior owners and expected grandfathered rights of some kind.
Most of the plums I pick I end up giving to neighbors, friends, family, co-workers. It's a lovely time of year.
If anyone is in the NYC area and would like some, drop me a message :)
Several of my neighbours tell us and others when their raspberries and currants are ripe, there's simply too much for them to eat. I wouldn't continue without invitation from a new owner, but why would you not invite others if you have more than enough for yourself?
It's common to see people harvest blackberries, mushrooms, chestnuts.
Sustainable Ballard organizes gleanings from the local public market. Here's one of their projects. http://www.sustainableballard.org/food-gleaning/ I hope this practice is widespread.
My city has a couple groups that will come and harvest your trees. https://www.cityfruit.org/great-seattle-fruit-harvest
Find food near you. https://fallingfruit.org http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2013/04/23/178603623/wan...
I was once told that one of the bluesky uses cases for Google Maps was to enable someone to publish urban food sources. That person had a map online for while, much like falling fruit above, but I can't quickly refind that URL.
Urban food gathering always reminds me of Octavia Bulter's "The Parable of the Sower", where the protaganist is very resourceful. (A fate I hope we manage to avoid.) http://octaviabutler.org/2017/03/parable-of-the-sower-new-ed...
Meaning - freely available fruits of knowledge can be derived from that which - its basically a pun.
The fact that we lost the meta-knowledge around etymology is a sad thing...
There is a podcast by an etymology guy that has amazing insights to words - but, in my limited experience listening to him, lacks some meta meaning -- in that glean means to to take free fruit, glean means to see deeper info, glean means to harvest deeper info from the free info given, knowledge is thought of as fruit...
I was wrong -- it is known:
>>>glean (v.) Look up glean at Dictionary.com early 14c., "to gather by acquisition, scrape together," especially grains left in the field after harvesting, but the earliest use in English is figurative, from Old French glener "to glean" (14c., Modern French glaner) "to glean," from Late Latin glennare "make a collection," of unknown origin. Perhaps from Gaulish (compare Old Irish do-glinn "he collects, gathers," Celtic glan "clean, pure"). Figurative sense was earlier in English than the literal one of "gather grain left by the reapers" (late 14c.). Related: Gleaned; gleaning.
so.... to collect (information) from....
I do not google and go directly over to complain about lack of the relevant hyperlink.
Now, to my surprise there are quite a few linguistic podcasts.
This comment is a fine Proustian madeleine, if I may :)
See http://www.chabad.org/library/article_cdo/aid/961516/jewish/...
It applies to grain harvest and fruit trees and is taken very seriously here in Israel.
https://torahlive.com/articles/halacha-teachers-articles/201...
The example of the copied mishna is ironic, because the plaintiff didn't write the selected parts, neither.
The comparison of IP to fish is a huge stretch. Illegal Encroachment is one thing but comparing people to fish is another. Still, I derived a new to me interpretation of intangible (as in not yet caught fish [and thus possibly not going to be caught either])
While the last example is rather topical, it contains no value judgement and still concernes tangible matters. What do the scholars have to say about reasoning by analogy?
Sure, the argument of upfront investment entitling to its fruit is compelling, but it's a slippery sloap init? Its from a time when selling people was a thing. I wouldn't give it too much thought. The article is very one sided and holier than thou in this regard for lack of a better word. (edit: forgive my ignorance, if the slave example is ill conceived)
Some passing teenagers asked what I was doing, so I offered them some plums, straight from the tree. "No way! My mum only buys fruit from Waitrose!"
A much younger girl and her granddad took a few, although in this case it was grandad that was reluctant.
It's a shame. Neighbours complained about the fruit making a mess on the pavement; if it wasn't that that particular neighbourhood was special and had a requirement for the trees to be maintained, I'm sure they'd have been replaced with something more friendly to Lexus paintwork.
There are some delectable looking blackberries that grow in some parts of Golden Gate Park in San Francisco, but I've never picked them for fear they might be poisonous.
I'm not in North America, but I eat wild blackberries whenever I see ripe ones. From what I can see with a quick Google, all blackberries and black raspberries in NA are edible and delicious.
I don't currently have land, as I live in an RV and travel kinda full-time, but when I buy another house and settle down somewhere, I've sort of made some promises to myself:
1. I will not mow a lawn.
2. Any plant that requires maintenance has to provide food.
So, I'm looking forward to having neighbors steal fruit from my yard. I want pecan trees, and fruit trees, and blackberry vines, and prickly pears, and whatever else grows well where I'm living. I'm gonna rip up the lawn and replace it with edible plants and gardens.
Any one fruit tree makes more fruit than one person, or even family, can eat in a season...sure, you can can it, or freeze it, but I like the idea of grazing through the seasons, rather than hoarding.
In other words, start saving now :). Though I haven't checked your link yet, so maybe the solution is in there!
We had more mulberries than we could possibly eat, passersby would frequently "steal" them from our tree.
Was it a lot of work, yes, did it pay for itself, no probably not, considering the low price of excellent produce at the farmers market, was it a fun and rewarding/learning experience, yes.
And, if you have enough of those that are very expensive at the grocery (fresh herbs like basil and parsley, tree nuts, avocados, come to mind, though the latter two take years to start producing) you can still come out ahead. And, food picked ripe is delicious and rare in grocery stores.
Its bizarre and a little infuriating.
I found it fascinating and inspiring.
After consulting my tree hugger friends, I made sure to plant a variety of plants, which bloom throughout the year. Food for the hummingbirds, bees, butterflies, etc.
It was expensive, but I'm not a very good deal hunter.
SF people may have seen them last month at:
http://fallenfruit.org/fallen-fruit-magazine-san-francisco/
They have mapped out fruit trees that extend into public right of way (there are a lot), hosted Fruit Jams where you could bring your own backyard fruit and herbs and collaboratively make jam, and guided nocturnal forages to harvest public fruit. It has been a delightful way to look again at the food that is around us.
Edit: which reminds me of a local restaurant which has possibly the best play on words name out there: Kumquat Mae
Mirabelle plums? [1]
Try taking a photo and asking iNaturalist [2]
Several of the ones you've possibly heard of from Harry Potter or general folklore (monkshood, wolfsbane, deadly nightshade, mandrake) are poisonous and wild (sometimes common) in Britain.
I've known daffodils, foxgloves, rhubarb leaves, holly berries and others were toxic since early childhood.
Not so Up North.
I have had convivial blackberry picking sessions with many people from all walks of life as a native Brit. A good wash and pick over, then a crumble and for the last box boiling with sugar and straining to make a compote served with yoghurt and those rusk cakes. I hit the canal towpaths and nature parks in preference to road side plants.
I will be researching this mulberry gin...
One thing i've noticed on my walks in the country is that there are a lot of apple trees growing along the Iron-age tracks like the Ridgeway, Icknield Way, etc. I suppose once one traveller has thrown away an apple core, and a tree has grown from a seed, there are plenty more apples with which subsequent travellers can repeat the process. Iterate that over a thousand years and there's quite a collection.
Basically the fruit is based on the tree you have, but the seeds in that fruit are a combination of the trees.
I tried a couple of times to pick them from near the tram tracks in South London, since that's far away from any pollution, but they'd always gone before I got there.
And yes, I do sometimes see people picking them, along with the other fruit that grows in the area.
O well, I was somewhat consoled by my neighbour how pointed me to 'Les glaneurs et la glaneuse', a documentary by Agnes Varda about people who try to live on waste fruit and vegetables in Paris. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Gleaners_and_I
"Elizabeth I, sent some mulberry trees to Reading to encourage a silk industry there - the leaves are the sole food of silk worms - but it was James I who got serious and ordered them by the thousand because he wanted to take control of the silk-making business the from French.
Unfortunately, the scheme failed because the gardener planted the wrong sort. Silk worms eat the soft leaves of Morus alba but had no appetite for the leathery leaves of Morus nigra, the tree that produces such delicious fruit."
From http://www.telegraph.co.uk/gardening/3311801/The-fruit-of-qu...
I'd love to try making mulberry gin like they mention. We make damson gin each year in Autumn which tastes awesome.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelanchier [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunias_orientalis
Edit: I think a lot of people have ambitions of canning or some such when they plant their fruit trees, but it's a bit of a lost art now. I don't know anyone who isn't a grandparent that actually knows how to preserve fruit.
Basic primer: - you preserve foods by heating them to drive out air, kill bacteria, and activate the adhesive on the lids to seal the jar - high acid foods (salsa, pickles, citrus, many fruits and jams, etc) can be preserved by submerging in boiling water for 10 minutes (or more, based on altitude). This is called "water bath canning" - Low acid foods (meats, veggies, etc) need to be heated to a higher temperature (~245 F) so you need a pressure canner. I have not tried this yet.
Equipment: - a pot, rack (makes dunking/lifting easier), funnel (makes filling jars so much easier), jar lifter (for lifting hot jars out of boiling water). There's a kit here: https://smile.amazon.com/gp/product/B002KHN602/ - wide mouth mason jars (about $1/each at Amazon or Wal-Mart)
I did typical nerd internet research, but it all coalesced to http://www.simplycanning.com. Good material, clear instructions, good recipes. She sells a book and ebook, but there's plenty of material on the site to get started.
I've had so much fun doing it that I've made way more than I can use and opened an Etsy store - https://www.etsy.com/shop/seattlesweetness. It's a really satisfying break from all the mental work programming.
The problem I run into is that I cannot go through everything I produce. There's only so many jams, chutneys, syrups, cordials, pickles, and canned pears that one can eat. I give away a lot, but it's also sort of a lost culture that gives/receives canned foods.
When harvest time comes, we pick what we need and want to use or process, then advertise to the neighborhood that they are welcome to come and pick.
Often, no one wants to invest more labor than to pick up a box off the porch.
The oranges look delicious, but are sour as hell. They are mostly used for marinades. I feel bad for the people that have been burnt on them.
The guavas are fantastic, but almost nobody in socal knows what a guava looks like. Once in a while someone will recognize the guava tree and gorge themselves. Considering good fresh guava is not only hard to come by, but around $8/lb if you can find it.
Side note: I was born and spent a lot of time growing up in Brazil and like Guaraná in soda/soft drink form (Antarctica brand). I didn't think I'd find it when I moved here, but this store had four pallets of the stuff on display on one of my first visits.
Guava doesnt grow well on west coast (at least on the commercial scale) and there is much less demand, so that's why prices are so high.
Interesting NPR article on it. "People with an income of $70,000 or more are 30 percent more likely to shoplift than those earning less" http://www.npr.org/2011/07/14/137627302/sticky-fingers-hidde...
Of course, that covers items beyond food, so perhaps not a direct comparison.
Unsuprisingly, NPR is misleading to create a more salacious read, and they failed to cover their tracks:
https://books.google.com/books?id=EchKhEduEBwC&pg=PT50&dq=Pe...
The research found that people who are in stores more, shoplift more.
The former certainly seems more morally reprehensible.
In any event, I'm not taking any moral stand on this, simply trying guess the disinclination to steal fruit.
Anyway my point is - just let the owner know. Most will welcome you and even assist. And make sure you are safe - no-one wants to come home and find a badly hurt stranger in his backyard. Also take care to not damage the plants.
The article generally leaves me with mixed feelings. Less about the stealing. More about common sense - there are many places where I just wouldn't pick fruits - like along polluted roads, heck in public parks there is even risk there are feces on the fruit. In the countryside there are snakes living in bushes making unpleasant encounters when unprepared. I see how the author paints it as romantic, but I feel she is more painting herself as "rebel" or "original" than actually giving advise.
Currently growing:
Apples
Cherries
Figs
Grapes
Blueberries
Raspberries
Tayberries
Lime and lemon (partly indoors)
Siberian kiwi (no fruit yet)
Goji berry (no fruit yet)
Honeyberry (no fruit yet)
And appropriating the neighbours' plums, pear and wild blackberries.
If you can track on down in the UK I'd feverishly recommend Pawpaw (Asimina triloba), a custardy fruit with such tropical flavor you'd be shocked it is native to North America.
I managed to find a supplier for pawpaw but not sure it will fruit in this climate
When I saw such pictures on Instagram I wondered what happens with the fruit, or if you are allowed to pick one (looks rather high though)