Can you elaborate on this? Are you saying with a 10% higher gravity we wouldn't be able to escape Earth's field with any amount of thrust? What?
It's not about the amount of thrust. It's about being able to carry enough fuel to sustain that thrust long enough, without the weight of the fuel making the rocket too heavy to lift high enough to reach orbit.
Fuel is heavy, and most of it is spent on... lifting fuel.
Having a nuclear explosion for example behind the rocket would surely be enough to push it into space... even on Jupiter.
Not quite, it's all about mass flow.