Would love to hear how they generated the shadow contours from the Moon to the Earth's surface!
Then, you project the light from the sun onto the earth, with the moon in-between. This creates the 2D shape on the earth's surface corresponding to the shadow.
I've set up something very similar to this in Blender, although its floating point precision was too low, so I had to fudge things a bit.
I would be curious to hear what tool they actually use, their pipeline, etc.