Crazy thought: what if the AI is in 10-20 years the first field in which major breakthroughs will be first published in Mandarin instead of in English. Language is power, and currently English speaking countries have the edge.
China has a huge mass but it's just one object. The Anglosphere has several big objects and a ton of smaller ones and overall I'd say it is much bigger and has a longer reach.
Ofcourse even the best gardeners can fuck up but if I was betting on the best outcomes in 10-20 years I would bet on China.
It will take at least a few more years before submissions are allowed in Chinese: reviewers can't be assumed to know Chinese. The momentum is there though.