Some simple things I remember playing with in middle school, might work in a dosbox emulator window?:
pc speaker:
out 61,1
change video mode: mov ax,0x13
int 0x10
Then there were cool msdos debug scripts, where you had text listings of assembly with debug commands that when piped into debug it wrote out a com file:https://www.google.com/search?q=dos+debug+script&ie=utf-8&oe...
Some could low level format hard drives, and there were lots of other fun utilities and amusements, much more so than batch files. I'd say the modern analogue is python scripts.