The Quest to Make a Super Tomato
luckypeach.com
luckypeach.com
"pro tip: Use canned tomatoes instead of fresh whenever out of season; canners use varieties that have not been ruined for shipping, and seal at the peak of freshness."
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=13520563
Dr. Klee's tomato shenanigans have appeared on HN a couple times:
4 years ago https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4182279
also 4 years ago https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=5254216
There may also be a health issue with BPA exposure particularly with acidic canned contents.
Also food portions being routinely over packaged (here in small metal containers) is looking increasingly dubious in these times of overstretched and wasted resources.
* Small size ones: cerise rouge (red cherry), poire jaune (yellow pear), prune noire (black plum).
* Medium size: Rose de Berne, Noire de Crimée
* Big size: Coeur de Boeuf (beef heart).
I can send seeds in exchange of other seeds (other plants) or PP cost.Here's how I harvest and store them: (article in French, but with many photos):
https://yanncochard.com/277-recolte-facile-et-pratique-des-g...
I note you mention prune noire -- I don't think we have that here in Australia (though we're quite fortunate in the huge range of tomato varieties we do have, as a lot of immigrants brought their seeds across with them in the early part of last century, before we cracked down on flora importing). If you haven't tried growing them I'd recommend whatever other black ones you can find -- here we have Black Krim, Black Russian, Purple Russian, and a smaller cherry-style variety of one of those. All superb flavour, texture, and eye-appeal.
Some rosemary focaccia toasted, a little olive oil, salt, pepper and that nice dense garden tomato is a perfect summer sandwich.
And I have to say I have nothing against genetically modified food as long as it has been studied.
Apparently we here in Canada grow many of those crappy tomatoes http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2016/06/16/473526920/how...
An interesting side note for those in the Bay Area: these were grown in sf, and in PAC heights which is on the foggier side. Tomatoes survived better than a lot of other plants. I can only imagine how they would have grown down in Silicon Valley with twice the sun and heat.
I grow my own in a hothouse because it's not hot enough to do so without here in Denmark. At least not in the quantities I want.
They were so impressive that I looked into growing them... but it didn't go that far as original seeds are impossible to get unless you are a farmer and seeds from the tomatoes themselves produce fruits that taste differently.
http://www.hortidaily.com/article/2888/Italy-Syngenta-Edioso... - some photos
That's interesting, do you happen to know why that is? My wife and I just started a little garden, partially based on growing seeds from peppers and squash that we've bought at farmer's markets, and now I'm curious to see if anything ends up tasting substantially different.
They take two "pure" lines of species that are produced by self-pollinating the same variety for many generations and then cross-pollinate. This creates a hybrid. It tastes and looks great, but it yields seeds that are a result of _self_pollination, so some original traits get suppressed and some dormant traits activate.
I didn't know that either, but apparently it's basic botany. Google up "F1 F2 seeds".
That one has the same issue because it's a hybrid.
See:
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_seed
I'm also convinced this has more to do with economics than taste preference. Somehow big agro managed to make the US forget what a tomato is supposed to taste like and killed the demand for anything beyond a gas-ripened and red water ball. If people really gave a damn about a good tomato, I'd bet we'd see more imported varieties in grocery stores.
patents? profit?
Honestly, only found it because I was searching for Harold McGee articles (he's got a few there), but I felt it was a good mix of food science and good writing. Then again, I rarely remembered to go read it unless a link sent me there, which I guess is the problem with magazine-style journalism / writing these days. Sigh.
The trick is that what most people think is a great tomato is not, they never tasted one. They think they have good ones when they eat one that's ok. A tomato is not supposed to be "ok". It's suppose to be "omg I want to make my whole lunch out of only those".
It seems surprising, but then again many children have never seen a cow IRL or picked up a strawberry from the ground themself.
When I want great tomatoes, I have some options:
- go to my local market. This requires to know your stuff, as most tomatoes are still garbage, despite the fact I leave on the Italian border. And most people around me have no idea what a good vegetable should look like. This knowledge completely disappeared, even among foodies.
- buy from a local farmers cooperative or directly from small producers. This is the best solution as it's almost always good. But as a freelancer, I have the time for this. Most people don't.
- buy from an organic shop. Pretty much a hit or miss, which sucks since they are very expensive, but still you have more chance to get something that in the supermarket.
- grow them. My GF does that, thanks god.
I'm just amazed of what people consider good product these days. The food is so messed up people settle for anything that taste ok. This is a terrible status quo. Vegetables and fruits are supposed to taste awesome. They are the best thing ever. A good tomato doesn't even need salt or oil, you can eat it like an apple.
The fact so many kids hate healthy food is not a problem with the kids. It's a problem with the food. What we give them taste bad. I don't blame them for eating the ben and jerry ice cream. At least it's guarantied to taste good.
Unless you live next where they grow and can consume them ripe, I don't see how you can find any good tomato in the world.
Today:
Profits >> nutrients.
This is what the whole article is about:
[intro]
The life of a tomato is halted tragically early. They’re wrenched from the vine in their adolescence and fledged from their natal farms when they’re still green and hard as stones. Snipped from their vines, the fruit is never allowed to ripen in the field and develop the sugars and flavor chemicals that make them taste like something other than a verdant rock. Unfortunately, for large-scale commercial farming this is the only way. Imagine shipping squishy, perfectly ripe tomatoes across the county. They’d arrive sauced.
[...]
If farmers could somehow allow a tomato fruit to ripen on the vine and develop flavor without going soft, everyone would be happy. Farmers get high yield, consumers get a tasty product, and tomatoes everywhere could keep a shred of their integrity.
[rest of the article]
They are spinning that in the article, and I'm sad to see most of the commenters fall for that. Tomatoes just need time in the sun, it is that simple.
A random beefsteak tomato at Whole Foods tends to be a 20 on this scale. Yes, there's worse.
That's not a problem with a tomato from your own back yard, but it's a big deal even if they only have to travel a few miles.
It depends which camp one is in. Are they after the volume or the nutrients.
http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/why-wild-tiny-pimp-toma...
Similar to the way that they removed all traces of cocoa from so-called "chocolate" like Hershey's bars and replaced it with sugar and brown colouring.