‘Shattered’ Charts Hillary Clinton’s Course into the Iceberg
nytimes.com
nytimes.com
It was a polarising and dirty race.
Read up on the primaries, especially for the democrats. They're absolutely archaic (in some states we're talking about voting for candidates by physically being in a room and moving around for head-counts). As evidenced by Clinton, they are additionally vulnerable to corruption and abuse.
This article doesn't really go into it, but a huge problem with Clinton's campaign was fallout from scandals incurred during her fight with with Sanders. e.g. Debbie Wasserman Schultz was DNC chair during most of the primaries. The DNC chair is supposed to be impartial, but her actions were so egregious that she was eventually forced to resign. She was then immediately hired by Clinton's campaign. You can't make this stuff up!
I'm not american and rarely follow their elections closely, but this last one was a non-stop scandal factory, and that would have been the case even without Trump! For all I've ragged on Clinton and the Democrats here, the Republican side of things is even more insane. Give it another few years and there are going to be some absolute page-turners in the history section about this debacle of an election. One has to wonder how both parties are going to reform their primary processes in the near future.
More info: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_third-party_and_...
Also worth remembering that most of these candidates had different enough views that in most countries they'd be representing different parties. So first the electorate decides what kind of candidate they want representing each side of the spectrum and then they decide which side of the spectrum they want.
The thing is, the system is pretty weird in both cases.
If the primaries _aren't_ part of the CDPOFAFE it's weird that voters only get a choice between A and B.
If the primaries _are_ part of the CDPOFAFE it's weird that things like superdelegates exist, that independent voters don't get a say, and that the procedures to detect and prevent irregularities are so lax.
You effectively have 2 parties, but they don't exist until after the election. You don't know what they will be. Your 12, the ones you voted for, make dirty deals with each other to "form a government". About half of the original 12 get assigned to the loser party, and half to the winner party. The goals of the winner party are not determined when you vote, because the party doesn't exist until after the election.
Suppose 11 parties each get 5% for a total of 55%, and 1 party gets 45% all by itself. That party with 45% might team up with a couple others and thus take control... or maybe everybody else hates them, so they are the loser despite being 9x more popular than any other party.
You don't even get to choose who is the primary person running your country. That person is picked as part of the dirty deal-making that creates 2 parties from 12.
Look at the fate of the Ryancare/Trumpcare bill. Republicans control all branches of government, yet they can't even agree to vote on a piece of legislation that was a core campaign promise for the last eight years.
It would feel more honest towards voters if the Republican umbrella were split into actual separate parties: "Economic Liberalists", "Moderate Right", "America First Economic Nationalists", "White Nationalists", etc.
On the other hand, keeping the coalition-building until after the election allows voters to send a stronger signal about which particular part of that coalition they're supporting, which arguably makes it easier for parties to evolve in response to shifts in the electoral climate.
That is not even remotely true for Trump. He did all kinds of things that in the past would have quickly doomed a campaign.
If Trump had lost that would have just confirmed for people that all those things that the conventional wisdom and past experience has long said would make someone unelectable still make someone unelectable. There would be no need for a book on what they did wrong, for it would be a very short book: "Chapter 1. Don't pick a candidate that did/does almost everything that in the past has doomed candidates. The End".
Clinton losing merits a book because that outcome signals that something profound may have changed.