Jean Michel Jarre – Equinoxe IV (1981) [video]
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About the "matrisequencer" and "digisequencer": the matrisequencer was conceived and built by Michel Geiss, an engineer who worked with Jarre for more than 20 years, from discreet components. It was horribly complex and expensive.
In the early 90s, Geiss rebuilt it anew as the "digisequencer", with a tactile interface driving an Atari ST and using MIDI instead of CV/gate.
The matrisequencer was only hand-built once; IIRC however the digisequencer software and design may have been publicly available at some point and several may have been built.
https://www.cs.virginia.edu/~skadron/cs8535_s11/ARM_Cortex.p...
There's been a huge resurgence of modular synthesizers and analog gear in the last decade or so, as people appreciate their advantages over trying to do everything on a computer.
However, how you interface with them might not be comparable to turning knobs on an actual circuit
Of course, the software based synths are more practical and easy to deal with since you can automate everything easily, things are reliable, never go out of tune and you can fit an obscene amount of sound-generation into a small device. Not to mention that your DAW will give you a lot more flexibility than those old monster mixing desks gave you.
I also think the limitations are important. While Jarre's setup from way back when may have looked impressive, it is still extremely limited compared to what even amateurs have available to them today. So he had to make everything count.
(If you want an interesting counterpoint: Deadmau5 mostly makes music by editing MIDI on a computer -- still, he has 2-3 huge modular analog synths. Hans Zimmer actually plays keyboards and mostly composes orchestral works, but he still uses modulars from time to time)
Though you could try mapping some of it to a Midi instrument that allows for things like pitch bend (not sure if it's possible though)
Even something as seemingly inconsequential as the physical resistance in a knob can make a difference. For instance, I have one synth that has a very light filter cutoff knob and one that has a slow and heavy one. This tiny bit of tactile difference invites different kinds of uses. The light knob invites me to flick it rapidly -- the heavy one doesn't invite that kind of playing so you end up sweeping it more slowly.
I think the best example I've seen was a friend of mine playing a Doepfer Dark Energy synthesizer using a Dark Time sequencer. You can make the sequencer skip and jump by flipping switches to make it repeat a section or restart the sequence etc. So with without changing the pattern at all he made this entire performance just by creatively messing with the timing and playback.
This hadn't really occurred to me when playing similar instruments on a computer before. You would have had to make a very conscious decision to do exactly what he did in the software, but given the physical interface of the sequencer, this came naturally.
France, Italy, UK are places that values and market local culture very agressively since...who knows, centuries?
Tangerine Dream (DE): My favorite recordings are Logos and Poland (both live recordings), but there’s many other great ones, e.g. Force Majeure, Phaedra, Quinoa, …
Redshift (UK): Love almost every single album they made. My all-time favorites are Redshift Wild 3, Redshift Wild 2, and Wild (all live recordings).
Peter Baumann (DE): I particularly like the first few tracks of Romance '76.
If anyone shares my taste, please please please post some more recommendations! :)
They have a 2-volume CD set with some of their movie soundtracks, see https://www.discogs.com/Tangerine-Dream-The-Hollywood-Years-....
They were quite active in that space. Quoting wikipedia:
> The group created over sixty soundtracks which include those for the films Sorcerer, Thief, Risky Business, The Keep, Firestarter, Legend, Near Dark, Shy People, and Miracle Mile. They also composed the score for the video game Grand Theft Auto V.
I've heard the first two albums from them and they're magnificent - exactly what you'd expect if you ran 1970s TD through a wormhole to the present, and gave the music an extra infusion of creativity and passion.
There are a couple of other albums I haven't heard yet, but based on the other two I have very high hopes.
Completely prolific and varied but the standard is just so high
Try his entire catalogue.
Here are just a couple of highlights:
Who Owns the Octopus? - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=AX8lmn1tk4c
Water from a Vine Leaf - https://open.spotify.com/track/00z9Rax2KTHqKLKYnGHzNk
Brand New Bong - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ELrdoimfed0
Montok Point - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=XIPhxU0vZh0
It was a pre-release of Madonna's new album Ray of Light - produced by Orbit and very much his style. I think he's gone off the boil recently, but Strange Cargo 3 and Hinterland-era Orbit still holds up.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_(Dutch_band)
https://www.discogs.com/artist/98910-Peru
I particularly liked their album "Constellations".
Different in style but hot on the heels of Oxygene, there was the French group Droids, which scored a Star Wars-inspired hit in Europe with "The Force", built on it with the album "Star Peace" and then left the planet:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dro%C3%AFds
https://www.discogs.com/Droids-Star-Peace/master/36264
A modern contender is Stellardrone, from Lithuania:
On the more pop side, there's the whole genre of "minimal wave" of the early 80s. I am building a playlist: https://open.spotify.com/user/ivzhao/playlist/1ti0pgDyCrf1FT... Many of them reissued on vinyl by http://minimalwave.com/
Or trace who Brian Eno have worked with always help too.
Vangelis
Kitaro
Klaus Doldinger (esp. Constellation)
If you can't find something let me know.
Enjoy!
Shpongle and Ott (indeed anything associated with Simon Posford) almost has some Jarre moments, while not really being like Jarre. Chris Nemmo - quite a range from electronic, though releases frustratingly infrequently.
M83 hasn't been mentioned yet. Curiously this is another group that JMJ worked with during his recent Electronica albums, with many of the artists being mentioned here having done collaborations in that set - Yello, Tangerine Dream, The Orb, Hans Zimmer, Air, Massive Attack etc.
Everything up to The Ravel Album is great.
Tomita probably ranks as the only true Moog virtuoso sound designer. Literally nobody else used the instrument quite so creatively, or produced such an incredible range of distinctive sounds with it.
This sounds like a recipe for cheese, but it's anything but. Everyone who owns, uses, or is even slightly interested in modular synthesizers should hear his albums.
- axess: https://www.discogs.com/Axess-Chamaeleon/release/544829 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qkcvDi_J-Ks
- Danger in Dream: https://www.discogs.com/Danger-In-Dream-Entrance/release/555... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7qHqMh2pono
- Christopher Franke did some great solo stuff after his time at TD.
Tangerine Dream - Logos cover by Klauss https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HZb9Gb5lSpY
I could not believe that, when I first heard it, Oxygene II was recorded in the 70s. With a simple, small multitrack recorder.
It honestly is a great example of using simple and minimal components to create something that ultimately sounds far more wonderful and complex as a whole. It's not to say that complex is good, it's more that the simplicity coming across as complex is awesome.
For me, II captures that but, despite how great they are, the others in Oxygene don't quite hit it like II does.
Check it out!
For something a bit more experimental from JLP, try "No Strings Attached", https://youtu.be/EzLBZnDppD8 . Great use of technology available at the time. Synthesizer, violin, and tape loop.
Sounds great too.
Wow.
I've loved his music since the late 70's, it's great to hear it again.
Synthesizer interfaces are really interesting: a digital (or even hybrid) one quickly gets to a level of complexity where "one knob per function" really is impossible or too expensive, but good UIs retain as much of that as possible. A display and a few buttons is cheap to make, but impossible to tweak on-the-fly. The interface has a large impact on how a synth feels to play and which of its abilities are used.
When we tried to build touch based mixing/lighting console (large capacitive touch panels were significantly cheaper than loads of physical knobs and motorized faders even ~5 years ago) we found this out very fast and scrapped the whole project.
For synthesizer control, people probably aren't that dependent on using it without looking, but the part of quickly finding what you want to tweak still stands.
I really wish car makers would rediscover this fact.
Also, one reason I still like physical books is that when I'm looking for something that I've read before, I know it's on a left or right page, and whether it's top, middle or bottom. There's probably a mind theory that explains that, and knob location is probably related. Guess.
Maybe this also has something to do with it: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proprioception
But to me it's all just knobs.
Is it a good interface? No. It's a terrible interface. Ironically it severely limits what you can do, because your arms are only long enough to reach a few feet - unless you wear roller skates.
If you need a module you don't have you can't complete a patch. You can only get more modules by buying them, and then they take up space whether you use them or not. They're priced somewhere between sort-of cheap and unbelievably insanely expensive.
When you make a patch, It's impossible to reproduce it with perfect accuracy. It takes a long time and copious notes to reproduce complex patches with imperfect accuracy, and any half-way complicated patch disappears into a mess of wires that's very hard to disentangle - conceptually, and literally.
I'm half a fan. I like some of the sounds, especially from the Major Name brands played by people who know what they're doing. But I also wish we could move on and start making software more interesting, more controllable, and better sounding.
EDIT: read elsewhere in the thread that those are modular synths, so I guess he might be in charge of making the nice whirling sound. Still, it's not like he's someone playing on a keyboard - where every single key is an option. Most of the knobs will be preconfigured to produce exactly that sound (it's the same as in the record) and the ones he's turning are probably doing a few definite things.
It was also said to be the most widely listened to live broadcast in history, with over 1 billion listeners, though this is tricky to confirm.
Well, Jarre is not exactly pop music though. Not compared to Wham!
Wham, however, where a pure 80s pop group, if there ever was one.
Other than that, the sound of this album, Concerts in China, was absolutely mind blowing then and still remains a landmark in electronic music. Big fan of JMJ and especially his concerts in China series.
I'd love to see a collection of these; the visionaries of the 70s and 80s, and I might include Jodorowsky's Dune at the end.
It was done to promote an ecological message as effect of global warming can be seen in this specific area, see more info about his show on the official website.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4iVQ2o-PI9M
Fantastic collection of TV sound bites begins at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4iVQ2o-PI9M&t=57
This love of some french artist in Houston felt odd when I last rewatched this, about ten years ago. Loved the enthusiasm and openness shown in this video.
"The last track on the album was originally scheduled to include a saxophone part recorded by astronaut Ron McNair on the Space Shuttle Challenger, making it the first piece of music to be recorded in space, but on 28 January 1986, 73 seconds after lift-off, the shuttle disintegrated and the entire Challenger crew were killed. The track was dedicated to McNair and the other astronauts on board Challenger.[3] On the album the saxophone part is played by saxophonist Pierre Gossez." - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rendez-Vous_(Jean-Michel_Jarre...
Ron's Piece is one of my favourite pieces of music and haunting enough and sad enough on its own, but the history of it makes it even sadder.
:/
In contrast, I think Kraftwerk is timeless. Imagine this with the same staging as the China concert: https://youtu.be/NL3NqfFTec8?t=25m5s
While I love Kraftwerk, a lot of Kraftwerk's sound fall in the "Images" category for me - they are as iconic as Jarre for those who listen to electronic music, but many of the tracks are also much simpler, and fit a pop-music model much closer, to the extent that it's easier to hear their direct influence on a lot of synth-pop for example. As a result, on one hand they sound more familiar, but much of their music has also often been placed in an era by people influenced by it in a way Jarre's music hasn't.
Some of Jarre's newer music, ironically - to me at least -, seems more likely to be affected by the same effect. E.g. Metamorphoses, Geometry of Love and Teo and Tea all have tracks that on hand more timely for when they were released, and at the same time that to me already date them more.
Jarre was classically educated, and in a way I think you could say that his more classically inspired compositions date better than his more pop/dance inspired pieces, because the former follow a structure that - while the instruments were new and different - is a structure we recognise from music that is quite timeless. Sure, they don't sound like they're meant to be played in a club tonight, but I think kids who haven't heard them before would have far more problems placing them in the right decade than with Kraftwerk.
Thematically, they were trying to address the conflicts and tension between us and the technology we create. I had forgotten about these themes from their "Radioactivity" album (from 1975), but they brought it up to date by dropping "Fukushima" into the lyrics as sung that night. It ended up sounding profoundly prescient, like so much of their other work.
I don't think JMJ has anything like the depth that Kraftwerk has. Like you, I've been listening to both since the mid 80s - I had Magnetic Fields on vinyl, but Zoolook on CD. Jarre is mostly simple entertainment for me now, but Kraftwerk makes me think.
What is amazing to me is that when I listen to that music today it does not feel nearly as dated as other music from that era.
It's all just a matter of taste.
"notable for having only a single copy pressed, and the subsequent, deliberate destruction of its master plates, effectively making the copy unique."
Not a digital interface in sight. I don't know much about synthesizers, but the kit used definitely looks vintage.
His work really made me want a Sequential Prophet 5 synth back in the 80's. Never got one, but I see now that Dave Smith Instruments has released the Prophet 6, based on the same concepts, but improved... [0]
[0] - https://www.davesmithinstruments.com/product/prophet-6/
If that intrigues you, definitely check out the recent documentary on the topic "I Dream of Wires" (http://www.idreamofwires.org/). It is on Netflix streaming, but there's also an extended version that is a bit more geeky. The documentary does a great job of covering synthesizers from the Moog days to the present revival of analog synths. Interesting stuff.
This section: https://youtu.be/NsxMRz477jM?t=179
So please don't flag.
> What to Submit
> On-Topic: Anything that good hackers would find interesting.
Can't point out exactly why though.
Those are modular synths. And there's nothing "for show" about them, this is not DJing. He tweaks filters, and other such things.