Rough Type: Experiments in delinkification
roughtype.com
roughtype.com
The link is, in a way, a technologically advanced form of a footnote. It's also, distraction-wise, a more violent form of a footnote. Where a footnote gives your brain a gentle nudge, the link gives it a yank. What's good about a link - its propulsive force - is also what's bad about it.
I must say I am sympathetic. I have recently even developed a habit of opening long articles on the iPad instead of the laptop because there are fewer temptations to wander away and thus more chance of reading the article.
And using Opera, it's just a matter of a few mouse gestures :p
The way I usually deal with this is to right click links I want to follow and open them in new tabs (and I have my browser set so it doesn't move focus to those new tabs). I can then follow up in my own time. I either eventually get to open tabs or for longer things instapaper them to read on my phone later. The fact I have a strategy for dealing with this would suggest I subconsciously see it as a cognitive load.
It would be really good to see some proper research on this - with a brain scanner and watching the cognitive activity in real time as people dealt with the article.
Having said that, it is poor writing to simply link to an aside and not summarize or succinctly quote, in the body of your text, the link's referent. This means that the reader _must_ go off on the link to in order to understand your point. This I find very annoying and widely practiced. (It is also widely practiced to assume that a reader already is familiar with another piece or concept and _not_ linking to further information...)
The bigger problem is that our browsers and web pages are poorly designed for such types of referencing. Earlier, pre-web, browsers tried a number of models, but all required lots of screen real estate. See Ted Nelson's writings for further examples (wink...)
The cognitive cost to follow the link is not cheap because of how browsers work and the way linking is generally used today (even using tabs/additional windows).
Overall I see the article as a call to improving browser technology and more thought and effort by the authors as they write and decide what to link and what not to link.
A simple button next to each post and you could choose depending on your wants.
(Note: I am not a 1337 haX0r, so I could also be very dumb.)
The reason that I click a link is that I've lost interest, or have found new interest, in something that the author is referring to. Why is this a bad thing?
Context-switching on the web is cheap enough that I shouldn't have to scroll to the end of an article to find a link to something more interesting than what I'm reading right now.
Meanwhile, the links at the end of this article are not helpful. They have no context, and require me to think back through the article to decide if I want to read them.