It also was spotted: A smallish asteroid zoomed past Earth this morning (Jan. 9), just two days after scientists first spotted the space rock.
Even assuming we had perfect alerting and this was a problem, what action should have been taken considering this is a common occurrence?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radar_astronomy#Asteroids_and_...
However, I wasn't aware of the optical methods mitchty was referring to.
It's used for high-res imaging of asteroids that pass close by.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentinel_Space_Telescope
Which was sadly cancelled: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-3255059/Nasa-...
But the principle was based off infrared: http://aviationweek.com/space/ball-aerospace-ramps-sentinel-...
The canadian satellite also uses light: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near_Earth_Object_Surveillance...
Visible light is only one fraction of the spectrum, infrared is far more valuable for detection. Most asteroids are detected via passive observation. Radio waves are not conducive to detecting asteroids.