http://senseis.xmp.net/?Handicap
Also experimenting with a new ranking system beyond 9 dan.
http://senseis.xmp.net/?Handicap
Also experimenting with a new ranking system beyond 9 dan.
Then, professional dans in some Go associations are granted by total wins over their career rather than relative strength to another rank (e.g: Japan).
http://senseis.xmp.net/?NihonKiInNewPromotionSystem
Fernando Aguilar, a 6 dan amateur from Argentina (http://senseis.xmp.net/?FernandoAguilar) defeated 2 Nihon Kiin 9 professional dans (Hasegawa Sunao and Yo Kagen), which is unexpected given the substantial rank difference.
1) The two 9p professionals you mentioned achieved 9p status before the new promotion system you linked to. The new standards are much more stringent (though still based on lifetime achievement).
2) The standards differ by country. All the major countries now give out 9p ranks sparingly, but I think China especially may be quite difficult.
As such, the old system was, roughly speaking, based on your historical performance, not just wins.
But the bigger point is that it was very permissive. There were something like 70 9p professionals in Japan, and there will be quite fewer in the coming years (I believe Iyama Yuta is the only 9p aged less than 30).
This game is a mirror go upto move 72. Black player is https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chou_Chun-hsun
I would also like to know if two perfect players would always end up with a draw, or if they would each win 50% of the games.
Go rules prevent draws by giving Black a non-integer score bonus (this is called Komi, http://senseis.xmp.net/?Komi); By definition of "perfect play", a Black perfect player either always wins games, or a White perfect player always beats him.
Then, if something better than MCTS is found that will provide advantage too. Remember that those bots are hybrid solutions.