Russian government hackers do not appear to have targeted Vermont utility
washingtonpost.com
washingtonpost.com
We can't be sure who the attacker was, or their ultimate goal. It could be a random event, some piece of automatically distributed malware, or part of a targeted attack.
This sort of false alarm is normal after an attack. Attention levels go up, events that look like possible threats are detected and have to be investigated. Go back and look at the aftermath of 9/11. There were false alarms for months. Further back, see the Battle of Los Angeles in 1942.[1]
Remain watchful; do not panic.
During the first days of during Operation Iraqi Liberation once embedded "journalists" were on the ground, chemical weapon sirens would go off daily. Broadcast around the world were reporters stopping live feeds and quickly changing into hazmat-like suits...
We now know there were zero chemical weapons, so why so many alarms?
The cost of a false negative when lives are at stake are worth noisy alarms (smoke detectors).
Anecdote: Yes, errant gun fire and far off explosions stopped making the hair on the back of our neck stand up during deployment, but we always waited for the controlled detonation signal or confirmation if the area where small arms fire was happening. It's possible that my perspective didn't match the general sentiment of the unit. It still seemed like there wasn't much complacency.
And one of the times where the explosions weren't controlled detonations, the reaction force was mounted and moving to location in the standard allotted time.
"In all, American troops secretly reported finding roughly 5,000 chemical warheads, shells or aviation bombs, according to interviews with dozens of participants, Iraqi and American officials, and heavily redacted intelligence documents obtained under the Freedom of Information Act."
http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2014/10/14/world/middleea...
---
"According to the 10,000-word, eight-part interactive report ("The Secret Casualties of Iraq's Abandoned Chemical Weapons" [by the NY Times]) by C.J. Chivers published on the paper's website late Tuesday, at least 17 American service members and seven Iraqi police officers were exposed to nerve or mustard agents in Iraq after 2003."
"'Nothing of significance’ is what I was ordered to say,” Jarrod Lampier, a retired Army major, said of the 2006 discovery of 2,400 nerve-agent rockets at a former Republican Guard compound, the largest chemical weapons discovery of the war."
https://www.yahoo.com/news/chemical-weapons-found-in-iraq-ny...
But a steady stream of elected officials have come out and declared that this is clearly and unquestionably an attack by the Russian government. Most of the news stories went out of their way to connect the attack to Grizzly Steppe, strongly implying that it wasn't just raising alert levels but exactly matched the discovered malware.
Your summary is a good one on how these things happen naturally, but I'm seeing a healthy dose of direct provocation in this panic.
The WP is becoming the voice of the White House.
You seem to believe the White House wasn't voted into power and somehow does not have America's best interest at heart.
Don't forget to remain just as critical when the next president takes office.
>You seem to believe the White House wasn't voted into power and somehow does not have America's best interest at heart.
your statement sounds just like the propaganda from my childhood in USSR. Substituting the voice of the governing body for the voice of the nation has been a kingpin of any totalitarian state known to date.
Hardly. Only two of the ~4000 people who work for the White House are actually elected. A further dozen or so need to be approved by congress. The rest are chosen without the consent of the people.
Voted in power by a bit more than 50% of voters, of which only 60~70% amongst the registered ones bothered to vote. That's a minority no matter how you look at it. And on top of that, people under a certain age are not considered able to vote - and in certain times women and people of different races were removed from voting either.
Add to this that a president can do the total opposite of what he was elected for, and there is no guarantee at all that you get what you voted for even if you were in the lucky minority who "won".
Not at all. You only have to believe that the White House isn't guaranteed to have America's best interest at heart.
We don't emphasize a strong and independent press because the President is always evil, or un-American. We emphasize it because we elected Nixon, and we could elect someone far worse than him. (We may well have just done so.)
Like maintaining a military in times of peace, we benefit from maintaining a free press as long as there is the possibility of a White House working against our best interests.
According to a Poynter interview [1], Marty Baron, editor at the Washington Post, says "Bezos doesn't try to influence editors".
The Washington Post doesn't seem to avoid putting Amazon into a negative daylight either. E.g. the article [2] mentioning Amazon using cobalt from dubious sources.
Pushing the narrative that traditional newspapers like the Washington Post are propaganda tools without supporting evidence, looks suspiciously like propaganda in itself.
[1] https://www.poynter.org/2016/marty-baron-on-spotlight-jeff-b...
[2] https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/business/batteries/c...
Gee, I wonder why the editor won't publicly admit that the man who pays his salary maybe sometimes try to influence him
The same strictures don't apply, for example, in the UK (my country) which has much more fluid boundaries between journalists and proprietors. Were I to read something similar about the Sun, for example, I would be pretty sceptical...
> in the UK (my country)
Yeah, maybe you being in a different country might be the issue here. I'm not going to comment on news in your country, I'm not entirely knowledgeable.
If there's one thing I've learned in the past few years is how terrible the major news outlets are, ranging from obvious mouthpieces for various political causes to how little fact checking they do. Hell, there was a fairly prominent mistrial in Charleston last month and a major news outlet took a picture of a several year old protest from a completely different state and posted it talking about protests and riots after the mistrial. There wasn't a damned thing. At this point I really cannot trust much of anything that is reported by these organizations. It's a joke.
There are lots of things wrong with the US media. Institutional groupthink is definitively a thing. He-said-she-said reporting is also problematic and deeply embedded in US journalistic culture. Sub editing and before-publication fact checking of breaking news stories varies between fine and woeful.
Look. The New York Times and Washington Post have a liberal culture. They're written by well-paid mainly white guys, who live in Democratic cities. Their worldview is mainly establishment-progressive, notwithstanding their attempts to provide balance on the op-ed pages.
But given that, you should understand that they are fundamentally honest organisations. They try hard to get their stories right, they argue internally about the right thing to do, and they're prepared to take expensive and difficult stands on principle - e.g. protection of sources in court or publishing stories like the Pentagon Papers. Other news organizations with different cultural biases but high standards also exist - the WSJ and the Financial Times being two.
There is a massive difference between the NY Posts, Breitbarts, Daily Mails, and other people who are actively trying to sell you a pup, and news organisations which are flawed but honest. You do yourself and the world a disservice by lumping them in together.
But sure, story selection is for sure a product of what a given outlet considers 'newsworthy', which has political bias (conscious or otherwise) baked in.
An honest organization would not have printed the original article, it was far beyond an honest mistake.
During the summer of 2015 we had a bit of a "national tradgedy" shooting in my city of Charleston, the kind that consumes major news outlets for a week or two. Switching between the local paper and CNN (or Fox, or other national papers) was amazing to me, the difference so stark. It was clear the local journalists (I suppose disclaimer: I know a good number of them) were doing their absolute best to report the news, not sell papers. Those national, credible outlets were just trying to stir shit, ramp up the controversy. Anything to appear relevant and knowledgeable without actually being so.
Directing propaganda is the job of intelligence agencies.
The main geopolitical divide between power/intelligence factions in US in past few decades has been, and remains, the question of China-Russia relationship.
One camp believed the Sino-Soviet break was real and bet the Western farm on integrating China into the Western order. The other camp did not believe and used this very same publication, The Washington Post, to set into motion the removal of Nixon (who initiated the openning of China).
Given Washington Post's over the top anti-Russian stance these days, and the incoming clique's equally over the top statements viz a viz China ("bad") and Russia ("good"), what we're seeing here is either a real or theatrical conflict between factions that has spilled over to the propaganda organs of powerful Americans.
I agree, and the difference in tone between the original article and this would seem to agree...to me the difference seemed extremely odd, as if something else is happening to cause it.
"I wonder what Jeff will think of this?"
Reflect on Orwell's "Freedom of the Press"
The only "doubt" is whether or not they are working for their state or just condoned by their state.
Plus a big chunk of playing to public opinion because it's heresy to imply let alone state as fact that Russian or Chinese offensive comp sci is better than US defensive comp sci. Even though, in your hearts, you all know it to be true.
They didn't hedge, they didn't talk about possibilities and Russian actions increasing scrutiny. They quoted a stream of (also irresponsible) politicians who personally blamed Putin, and talked about how this was discovered as part of a hunt for Grizzly Steppe (true, but falsely written like the malware was Grizzly Steppe).
This one has been a pretty impressive round of narrative-fitting, and it's just going to be an embarrassment that makes it hard to convince anyone when foreign governments do get up to something.
Then we got "Russian operation hacked a Vermont utility, showing risk to U.S. electrical grid security, officials say"
In summary, (i) the U.S. electricity grid was not penetrated, (ii) the malware can be purchased online by anyone.
The WaPo seems to be more concerned lately with pursuing a certain agenda instead of quality journalism. Another example is a recent article in which they give credibility and rely on an organisation called PropOrNot; this article even became "one of the most widely circulated political news articles on social media". [1]
And organisations such as the WaPo are supposed to shield us from fake news and "fact-check" Trump.
[1] For a good discussion, see: https://theintercept.com/2016/11/26/washington-post-disgrace...
I'd rather hear about false alarms, early and often, since I'm not convinced that critical infrastructure is actually insulated from attack at all.
Electricity and water infrastructure is almost certainly in terrible shape, based on what we've learned about lead in Flint, Michigan and what's remembered about the 2003 blackout, and Enron.
Knowing this, and hearing not very much about what's being done to modernize essential utilities, I'd hate to find out that a massive accident was caused by someone's idea of modernization being a PHP web app prone to SQL injection running inside a docker image, as a rube goldberg facade wrapping a galaxy of SCADA controllers.
This is the kind of thing people should get noisy about, since there's been pretty much only silence and very little "disruption."
For example, if it's possible to update the software on the infrastructure, there's going to be a delivery mechanism, right? One could imagine that coming from some process that is further up the chain until, eventually, you arrive at infrastructure that would be attached to the laptop.
For example, what if some build server got compromised (assuming that was the state of the art)? Some software backups, along with some phishing/false alarm to trigger a rollback?
Having rules like what you're saying is extremely helpful, but I imagine it's very likely for there to be a path between many devices to the infrastructure, even if its several jumps away. The chain of trust is probably very long.
Social engineering is the best way to infiltrate the airgapped infrastructure.
LOL - I'm sure you wouldn't find anything as modern as PHP or... is this confession? I 'might' be 'aware' of some really er.. nifty solutions at a reasonable rate... connected to some sort of critical RTUs?
Do you remember when security was not even for tinfoil hats and Y2K was gonna make us all rich, rich, rich? Aah!
This is journalistic ethics in action.
Greenwald spoke, you spoke, and The WaPo listened. They've done exactly what they should do in this situation, and a certain contingent will find fault regardless.
In the absence of the most right path, they've taken the least wrong path by amending their article, appending an editor's note, and now apologizing in a subsequent article.
> The investigation by officials began Friday, when the Vermont utility reported its alert to federal authorities, some of whom told The Washington Post that code associated with the Russian hackers had been discovered within the system of an unnamed Vermont utility.
> A senior DHS official, speaking on the condition of anonymity to discuss a sensitive security matter, defended the report.
> “We know the Russians are a highly capable adversary who conduct technical operations in a manner intended to blend into legitimate traffic,” the official said. The indicators of compromise contained in the report, he said, “are indicative of that. That’s why it’s so important for net defenders to leverage the recommended mitigations contained in the [report], implement best practices, and analyze their logs for traffic emanating from those IPs, because the Russians are going to try and hide evidence of their intrusion and presence in the network.”
You may not like the quality or the presentation of the sources as more weighty than they turned out to be, but they are sources.
I don't think it's been "proven" false. I don't think it's very likely, but that is a different question.
If not why even bring classication into it?
I brought classification up because it's one of the most common reasons for sources being anonymous. Whether or not you think they should be talking to the press, they do, and the press affords them certain protections doing so.
How has the WaPo not got this message yet? Government officials talking about Russia are probably lying
It's not like anti-Russian saber rattling was a thing even 12 months ago, despite the Ukraine situation.
The DNC hacks are a thing that happened, and a lot of people outside the government seem to agree that evidence points to it happening from Russia, by actors who seem to have worked with the Russian government.
If you accept the DNC hack analysis, it's not absurd to imagine that closer scrutiny reveals more infrastructure that Russian state actors have penetrated. Especially given that we know infrastructure is more vulnerable that we might like.
Considering that Republicans are not peddling the anti-Russia line, what's the angle here? in the last 6 months of an 8 year term, Obama decides to activate the anti-Russian propaganda machine? Only for it to be dismantled in 2 weeks anyways with the new administration? What sequence of events causes that?
Hillary losing elections triggered that. Warlord as Putin is, you can't blindly blame everyone else for your faults.
So either the government is bribing a bunch of security researchers (who doesn't want the scoop that the consensus is wrong?), the government executed a perfect false flag to blame Russia on something (why do this? It's not like having Russia as an enemy is useful for us), the analyses by these researchers are right, or something else.
My money is on a decent amount of smart people all arriving somewhere near the truth.
[0]: https://www.threatconnect.com/blog/guccifer-2-0-dnc-breach/
So preventing false headlines should have far greater priority than apologies/retractions - which are 90% useless. No, it is not all good now! Even the very continued mentioning of "Russian hackers" achieves a goal, very subtly. Just having that term out is enough.
Given how much more advanced other countries are, I can't believe all the stuff the Russians suddenly are supposed to be capable of. To me it seems that the real "hackers" (of public opinion) are located in places very different from Moscow or Leningrad, much farther West.
No, the term you're looking for is damage control.
"Damage control" can either mean "controlling the damage done to the organization" or "controlling the damage done to the public by the organization."
Anyways, I think it's wrong to characterize the WaPo as "evil" in this situation for following an editorial rulebook. There's no evidence that they published the first article with intent to apologize later - if there was, this case would be complicated significantly.
Journalistic ethics would be to never make the assertion without evidence in the first place.
An apology is the last thing a newspaper should run
There was evidence, but it was evidence that you or I would call insufficient to meet the weight of the accusation. You can find fault with that as shoddy journalism, but I don't think it meets the standard of unethical journalism.
> An apology is the last thing a newspaper should run
An apology is the first thing a newspaper should run, once it knows that its original story is faulty.
If you mean 'not every story is fully fact-checked and the product of investigative journalism', then sure. But then, they never have been. That's the nature of a news industry that tries to fill a paper by print time every day (or, in modern terms, to get their stories out a minute before the competition online).
I really don't envy you right now, trying so vigorously to defend something that has long since become so obviously indefensible. Sure, it could be the case that the media is really, really careful all the time, exercising their nigh-superhuman judgment with fairness and care, but this one story just happened to slip through. But it is a far more parsimonious explanation that the story flattered their biases and they shipped it without so much as a tenth of the examination they'd give a story that doesn't favor flatter their biases. The "this was an exception to their otherwise phenomenal care!" excuse wears quite thin when you have to deploy it several times every day.
This story isn't an exception. The exceptional thing about it is that they got nailed so hard on it they were forced to retract, not that they had stuff to be retracted.
There are lots of problems with the way news is made. But in this case, what was actually reported ('officials say Russia implicated') is true. What seems to be false is that the officials' claims had any merit. Newsroom incentives are to get breaking news out. That's one reason a lot of stuff in the papers is wrong.
Incidentally, investigative journalists don't do breaking news - they run long term investigations, which are usually published as such. They're massively important, but not a panacea for poor news coverage.
The pure desperation of using "fake news" as a mantra for weeks suggests that the conglomerate hold is finally dwindling away in the american media sphere.
it is very easy to confirm. If there are fingerprints left with visible traces of canned pork fat ("tushonka") then it was really russians. (For whom remember - "The 18th moment of Spring or How do hedgehogs procreate.")
Visit card or passport left in place is much better than tushonka. It's long way for CIA.
Unfortunately, they'll be around for a long time, and definitely long enough to get away with the current popular trick: publishing lies, waiting for other organizations to reprint those lies, then issuing corrections quietly so that rubes talk about how that's proof of integrity.
Please that is the problem here. Constant looking for sides and making false statements while pretending to be the "one" that knows the truth in comments.
The list of campaign donors to the DNC showed that media organizations as affiliated with the Democratic Party. They picked their sides; post-hoc documentation did not do this.
Further, recognizing corruption and lack of journalistic integrity doesn't mean that I'm pretending to be some sort of political prophet -- if anything, it's a bigger problem that those who criticize misinformation are expected to provide a equal counterbalance.
s/showed that media organizations as/showed that media organizations are/
not sure what happened to my english there
Why have an article saying that something else with no evidence "did not appear" to have happened. Why not title it "Mole people do not appear to have targeted Vermont utility" or "Reptilian overlords do not appear to have targeted Vermont utility".
We are currently experiencing that too in the Philippines. We know how the media and paid journalists are twisting the truth to mind-conditioned people. We experience this everyday.
While I didn't vote for either of the two evils, I do appreciate the marked 180° difference in future-casting in the MSM from when Obama won the first election. Obama received a Nobel for nothing, so following that logic, Trump should be happy he's not in Guantanamo.
Edit: Let's not forget the current administration is getting their hats handed to them by Russia in the ongoing Syrian war-by-proxie.
Jokes aside, I believe GP is referring to
Fictions built upon fictions. Assange has stated again in another interview, airing tonight, that it wasn't Russia. It wasn't any 'state' actor.
"Yes. We can say, we have said, repeatedly that over the last two months
that our source is not the Russian government and it is not a state party."
The same people that took the fantastic and easily debunked claims of a power company and amplified it into a diplomatic dispute with Russia will not emphasize this; if they can't somehow discredit it then they'll bury it.Russian intelligence are presumably quite capable of laundering it through an intermediary, which would make his statement literally true but misleading.
Trust is not binary. You don't have to "trust" WikiLeaks to wonder if there's something sketchy going on.
(In particular, I don't trust Wikileaks to know whether they are being played or not. Attribution seems difficult.)
If only WaPo had applied this sort of scrutiny and skepticism to their 'Russians hacked the power system' story; millions of people wouldn't be misled today and perhaps the White House wouldn't be harassing Russian diplomats.
because he might actually know? it was his organization that received the documents, after all.
is he lying about it? possibly, but what incentive does he have to lie about it?
was he deceived himself? possibly, but if that's the rabbit hole you're going down than what would establish confidence that _any_ claim on this subject is a truthful one?
because the various people claiming the opposite have a clear political agenda that is consistent with the narrative they have been aggressively promulgating through a complicit media? Assange isn't the one trying to start a new cold war. the Clinton faction of the state department and the CIA on the other hand...
What is CrowdStrike's "clear political agenda" and where is evidence of it?
I'm old enough to remember when a Russian disinformation campaign also said that MH17 was shot down by the Ukrainian military...
I'll trust the experts in this case, thanks.
After it came out from a number of sources, starting with CrowdStrike and later including the US intelligence community that the leaks were a Russian intelligence operation, WikiLeaks has proffered a shifting set of explanations, including for a while intimating that there was no hacking involved and that their source was an insider leak.
Obviously, WikiLeaks has an interest in not being seen as a pawn or dupe of Russia's intelligence services; OTOH, there's no shared common interest between the various parties that have attributes the hack to Russia in so doing if it is false.
Can you source this claim? Here is text from the original WaPo article - http://archive.is/8AEHq -
While it is unclear which utility reported the incident, there are just two major utilities in Vermont, Green Mountain Power and Burlington Electric.
If BE was "making exaggerated statements to the press", then why is it "unclear which utility reported the incident"? The only statement I see from BE is the one they released on their site:
On Thursday night, the Burlington Electric Department was alerted by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) of a malware code used in Grizzly Steppe, the name DHS has applied to recent malicious cyber activity. We acted quickly to scan all computers in our system for the malware signature. We detected suspicious Internet traffic in a single Burlington Electric Department computer not connected to our organization’s grid systems. We took immediate action to isolate the laptop and alerted federal officials of this finding.
There is no indication that either our electric grid or customer information has been compromised. Media reports stating that Burlington Electric was hacked or that the electric grid was breached are false.
EDIT: One of the posters here linked to a much better analysis - http://www.forbes.com/sites/kalevleetaru/2017/01/01/fake-new...
Hundreds of papers around the world printed this and the correction will not be.
Can you elaborate on this? I understand that Reuters (like other news agencies) use their own journalists. Am I misunderstanding what you mean?
[1] http://financial.thomsonreuters.com/content/dam/openweb/docu...