Facebook is Dying
baekdal.com
baekdal.com
Recently, I started another side business. One of my cousins who knows almost nothing about technology came to me and said, "Let me tell you something. I know how you can get your business started and I want to tell you about it."
At this point, I was already skeptical, but she continued... "There's this thing on the internet called Facebook and millions of people use it and you can make millions of dollars there..."
Oh no, I thought.
But I knew the end was near for facebook. I've known for quite some time. Years in fact. I can't explain to them why I don't join facebook anymore than I could explain to those cabbies why they shouldn't put their money in to Juniper Networks or pets.com. Decisions like that can't be rationalized to those who see a bright future in their bets.
But history tells us a lot and history moves very fast on the internet. Facebook is not sticky. Share prices are not sticky. Users can leave and investors can sell -- and they do. And they will.
Facebook will fall far and it could, and I suspect is falling fast.
It's a great book, you can find most of the text here : http://books.google.com/books?id=tFsnGr2SQJ0C&printsec=f... though I can't find the section about the cab driver. The whole part about the 1929 stock crash is great.
At this point, I was already skeptical, but she continued... "There's this thing on the internet called Facebook and millions of people use it and you can make millions of dollars there..."
Oh no, I thought.
Another negative indicator for FB: I've also had some of my more tech-savvy friends tell me "I don't really use Facebook much anymore, I've switched over to Twitter".
I'd suggest that "losing early adopters" might be an even better indicator of decay than having random laypersons tell you about a company.
I do hope facebook fails because of its stance on privacy, among other issues. But I don't think its situation is at all comparable to that of the tech bubble.
Don't discount the validity of that prediction simply because I did not put a time stamp on it.
Many people have said, and probably will say soon, that facebook will always be around and always be part of our lives and as integral to it as television. Those predictions are bad predictions, yet people argue them.
I did put some date based predictions in another comment above, what is your prediction?
I myself predicted that apps would be the demise of fb. I received so many invites that I couldn't keep up - and it was accelerating. But they solved that problem by taking apps off of peoples primary pages. App developers complained and some probably missed showing what kind of ninja they were, but looking at it now, it looks like they made the right decision. I wouldn't be surprised if they manage to fix current problems as well.
Eventually, it'll get too costly to maintain the infrastructure to support facebook or the customers -- that is, the advertisers -- will think another ad network is hotter and people will forget about facebook.
You could say, "But all my messages are in there. All my photos and my farm..."
But I'm a techie and I have had computer hard drives fail and take my life with them. Within a week, I forgot all about it. Sure, I wish I had that awesome paper I wrote for some class or another or the code for some program I wrote in high school that drew pretty pictures with mathematical formulas, but I'm okay with out it and life goes on.
And life will go on without facebook. Life goes on without myspace and linked in and friendster and...
Titles like that should come with a qualifying end-date.
Otherwise it's just about some undefined point in the future.
If facebook is dying I'd like to see some proof. I'm very much of the opinion that facebook is transient, but I'd be very careful to stick an end-date on it smaller than at least 5 years in to the future, and a lot can happen in 5 years.
In my own circle of friends facebook is definitely past its prime, indicating that there is a lifecycle to a facebook account, if that is a universal truth then we should see a downturn in facebook traffic in the next 12 months or so.
For example, I can make the following predictions:
Facebook will collapse
India and China will erupt into violent war
We will experience a water crisis
Oil will run out (that one is actually easier, about 3 decades)
Iran will be invaded
These are all fairly obvious predictions. Sometimes math can be used to zero in on dates, but for most of us around here, we simply do not have enough information to calculate exact dates. We can only speculate.The article is analyzing the future of facebook, saying today, that it will not be around at some point, which is contrary to many current opinions.
But I say the media will start to discuss an inflection point in Facebook before the end of the summer. They'll talk about how its oldest users are leaving, but its still getting new members. It will talk about a decline in the length of the average lifetime of a facebook account. It will say fewer people are logging in as much. Fewer new apps are being developed. Again, all by the end of the summer.
By the end of this year, we'll start to see lots of "will xyz.com replace facebook?" Apple could launch a social network. Bloggers/journalists will ask, "When will apple create a social network?" They'll start to point out growth in other social networks, they'll talk about where the facebookers are going. All this by the end of 2010.
By the end of 2011, facebook will be passe among the internet elite. The oprahs of the real world will start saying you can interact with them somewhere other than facebook. Commercials on TV will mention some other network instead of mentioning their facebook page like they do now.
By the end of 2012, the blogosphere will be talking about what mark did wrong, why people thought it was different, why it was the same, lessons the new start up social networks can learn from his mistakes.
By the end of 2013, facebook will be a distant memory...
Just one quibble:
>Oil will run out (that one is actually easier, about 3 decades)
That would be roughly correct at current rates of extraction, but:
* The oil production rate is going to start declining by 2-3 percent a year some time in the next several years (we've been plateaued at 85 mbpd since around 2005).
* Eventually the energy return on energy invested (EROEI) for oil will hit 1:1, at which point it will no longer be useful as a source of energy - though it might still be useful as a material input.
So strictly speaking, oil will never run out; rather, it will gradually cease to be an important part of the economy.
We've already extracted the lion's share of the fast, cheap, easy-to-reach stuff. What remains is slower, more expensive and harder-to-reach. Case in point: the deepwater well that's spewing 2,500 bbl of oil a day into the Gulf right now.
>Furthermore, as consumption leads to higher prices, we will produce more efficient and productive ways to extract it.
So I keep hearing. I'm highly skeptical that we can improve technique fast enough to start pumping oil out of the Alberta Tarsands at the same rate that we've been pumping it out of Ghawar for the past forty years.
That's the real issue: whether some combination of conservation, new sources and new techniques can somehow manager to cover the escalating annual shortfall in conventional production, without painful demand destruction via price spikes.
My sense from studying this stuff of the past several years is that we're going to spend a long time behind the eight-ball, lurching from economic crisis to economic crisis while our real living standards are slowly ratcheted down.
I don't think I'm very happy about that vision, but I suspect it is on the money.
The best solution would be to stop using oil as an energy source now with any purpose except to get us over the hump. We don't even yet know how to get over the hump, realistically. The options are solar, wind, and gravity and all of those options require so much energy that we could exhaust remaining supplies making them productive enough to satisfy us all. It will take a lot of solar panels to cover the sahara, connect it to the grid, etc.
In the meantime, we're powering inefficient combustion engines and growing corn to, you guessed it... power inefficient combustion engines...
Not to mention the fact that the ethanol itself has a lower energy density than gasoline, so mixing it in with gas is simply diluting the energy of the gas.
I'd hate to lay odds on a Pakistan - Indian nuclear exchange though, or the next time a nuclear weapon is used against a city, too many unstable characters are already in possession of nukes or will probably get them within the next 30 years or so.
Seoul? Islamabad? Teheran? Bombay? Cairo?
The mind reels when you think about the consequences of a nuclear exchange in those regions.
I've always been very much shocked at the ease with which the US decided to try its nuclear weapons on populated areas, the 'we saved lives, the war ended sooner' argument doesn't hold water in the context in which it is usually given.
But in the longer term, it may have helped to stave off use by a whole raft of nations after world war II, given that the horrors of the aftermath were known before more powerful devices were built.
History is fickle that way, we only get to see one of all the possible future threads.
http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1974028,00.htm...
FB will not die tomorrow for sure, but the way people use it will for sure move them outside its frontpage. FB first focused on the 'fb connect', now on the api, like button, etc. - they will stay for long as the backend for social connections and data/media collection, but people will roll out of their frontpage sooner or later. The same factors that made the website so amazing, now are making it confusing and harder to use.
http://www.paulgraham.com/cliffsnotes.html
Similarly, MySpace is already dead in that sense, though like IBM it seems to have carved out a niche as a useful home page / event listing / music player for small and independent bands.
Me too. I think almost all of the claims of "X dying" are wishful thinking.
USD$200, winnings go to the winner's favorite charity? Feel free to suggest different terms, metrics, betting amounts, or to make it a personal bet, not a charitable bet.
I think it's an easy metric free of dispute. In 5 years, we may argue, "What is a social network?"
But I highly doubt facebook will be in the top 5.
I choose my high school as the recipient of your money when I win. :) I'll be back here in 5 years to see who the winner is. Adding an item to my calendar now. Will respond to this post with the identity of the recipient institution.
Can you contact me (email address in my HN profile) so I have your email address?
If I win, I'll choose whatever GiveWell ranks as the most cost-effective charity at saving lives in 2015 (http://www.givewell.net/charities/top-charities).
If Alexa closes in the next five years, I suggest that the default action is to cancel the bet, unless we both agree on a new metric.
I'm going to use the email reminder service 3mindme.com to remind me about this bet in 2015, and also add it to my "todo" file in case 3mindme.com doesn't exist in five years.
I'm open to making additional bets with others too, so if you're reading this and want to bet, it's not too late.
If alexa isn't around, we can substitute the most popular website ranking website.
This wager is tailor made for it.
That's a sure sign that something has passed it's prime.
Reminds me of what Nietzsche said about religion. God is dead (even though churches are not).
Does anyone have statistics on the ratio of "facebook site hits"-to-"actual usage"?
The big difference is these extended features, inconsistencies, and functionality overlaps don't really effect the core usability of Facebook for the masses. Most people look for the text box, write something, and click Share or they use the 4 icons under the same text box for video, photos, events, links. That's it. Very simple.
- I control my data. My data are where I decide they should be, on my server or web-hosted somewhere. So it is decentralised and everyone has it's node.
- It's based on a standard API, not a product. It defines identities (openid url?), associated publishing of data (defined by its url), relation between data (like a comment on a photo. So some JSON here), and mainly access rights on this data by other identities.
- friends I accept are based on some sort of authorized_keys mecanism, with more detailed access rights.
- I can define some data-stores elswhere, like my photos being on Flickr... Of course I loose some control, but I can revert this.
- there is a canonical open source implementation I can install at home.
- I can easily move my account or some of my data seamlessly, have my url point to it. It should be easier than moving a blog if you own your domain!
So it's just the web, openid, and some standards, or am I missing something. Is someone making this ?
edit: I precised some ideas.
One of their two cash cows is doing well, the other (larger one) is losing market share rapidly to a competing desktop OS, as well as having its profitability absolutely shredded by low-cost computing (read: netbooks).
Their cash cow is almost milked out, and their desperate forays into other fields have been met with little success. The Xbox division is the only bright spot in a long, long, list of failures (even that has profitability issues, but at least the product is winning) - Zune? WinMo (though we will see how the new version does)... Seen any Surfaces around lately?
Their domination of the internet browser has not been so for years now, and keeps slipping ever further. For now, their customer base seems to be heavily reliant on the stickiness of existing institutional installations - this historically does not bode well for the company, when a large portion of your income is from customers who are legacy-locked into your product. It seems peachy until a more agile startup comes and eats your lunch.
Facebook is so big most of its users don't care about any of that stuff. For them it has one simple function - its a good way to interact with friends and family.
These are people who probably couldn't program the VCR to record a program in advance, who shrugged their shoulders when our (uk) government left all their children's records on a train, whose technical knowledge is minimal.
Facebook is doing just fine - just techies who worry about the details who are going off it. For the mainstream it works just fine.
(and as an aside - one of the weirdest things ever is hearing people who would have thought that me and my mates playing D&D when we were younger was geeky and strange - talking about things like farmville in just the same way)
Hackers are trend setters on the web. Watch them.
I also predict Facebook would be wrong on that point... hackers and other "hardcore" insiders are most often, as another poster has said, trendsetters. It's well known, for example, that hardcore gamers drive an impressive portion of sales to casual gamers - they're the ones that spread the buzz, or in this case, anti-buzz.
Time will tell if this is the beginning of the end for Facebook (I suspect not), but this whole privacy fiasco is going to be a bit more than a blip from a tiny vocal minority, that's for sure.
If you're going to close your account, the world doesn't need to hear about it. Those of you jumping on the bandwagon to close your accounts probably can't come up with a real reason why you joined the service in the first place. So stop your whining.
2 bloggers ranting about their demise doesn't count for the rest of the population.
Facebook is here to stay. you know why? because it's the only app that you, your mother and your grandmother (mine anyway) are on and navigating with ease.
http://www.readwriteweb.com/archives/what_happens_when_you_d...
A retention strategy makes sure that people never reach that page.
- Writing on people's walls, was there from the start.
- Status updates, was there from the start.
- Event invitations, have been done forever.
- Using as an address book, has been like this from the start.
- Photos/tagging, has been around since forever.
What has Facebook added in the last couple of years that's really made the site more engrossing and compelling? Chat? Nobody uses that, almost. Applications? Most users I know see them as annoyances more than features. Gifts? That was a completely flop too.
The core use of Facebook has barely changed at all since it launched - there's a very small core set of features that make the site what it is... I'm convinced someone can come along and do these core features better.
This is always the cliché, but I'm sure it's much more likely that some product manager in charge of "community pages" has their own idea of how things should work and insists that the devs make it work and the devs are just doing what they can to please the different bosses.
They say, "nah, I don't use Facebook anymore. Do you have a _______ account?"
Someone should really fill in that blank.
My not so witty prediction is Facebook will IPO and probably fetch a 200 billion valuation in 2 years and yet still the naysayers will persist, like flies in China. Some things never change.
Let's face it, we all hate facebook, but there are no good alternatives yet. Orkut and networks like friendstar are hopeless still, and whilst I'd love to remove myself from facebook, the reality is that most invitations people receive to do things are by facebook these days.
I can hardly wait for better alternatives though.
Where is myspace,com today?