Testing Ancient Ships
nautil.us
nautil.us
"Archeologists Are Planning to Sink This Ship Dozens of Times"
"Once that superstructure model is conclusive, they’ll be able to repeatedly simulate the shipwreck until they find the storage pattern for the amphorae that matches how they ended up in reality."
They aren't sinking it dozens of times, they're just simulating it in software. It would be equivalent to saying "engineers crash the same car a million times", whey they're just doing a software simulation.