How I Detect Fake News
medium.com
medium.com
In the example detailed in the article, I would think people would never even get past the headline -- a heat map for crime waves would have variances at the level of neighborhoods in large cities, and otherwise would look similar to a population heat map. The maps clearly show county data just based on the borders, not even getting into the placement of colors (seriously, northern minnesota is a hot spot for crime?), so a cursory level of critical thought applied to the headline should have caused people to reject it.
Encouraging people to just stop and think about the content they consume should be the first step.
While people should be critical, the situation we're dealing with is analogous to megaphones becoming too cheap and a large group of people deciding to troll the rest of the world. Telling everyone to use earplugs in general, and find quiet rooms to have conversations with a small selection of saner people is not the right solution here.
Besides, no problem was ever solved by saying "people should just be better"
I'm not claiming that just saying it on a discussion online suffices to make a difference. You need to actually act in real life. I do so by talking about what is going on in the media with my wife and kids, and encouraging them to do the same with their friends. It might be small, but it is something. And enough people making small changes DO solve problems.
So the message I pick up from this "fake news" is the very real message that some conservative view Democrat voters as criminals (based on them being non-white?) Enough so that a fairly thin rumour alleging the same can go viral.
I'd be interested in a news article that farmed these things and reported back what people are believing on Facebook.