You can develop Rust with IntelliJ as well. There's a plugin out there.
P.S. Regarding Java dev on Emacs, ENSIME (http://ensime.github.io) now works with java-mode rather than only Scala. I use it for Android development, and it's not perfect but works well enough.
One really interesting thing about this effort is that the IntelliJ folks have their own stuff for autocomplete; they're not using racer.
Does Roslyn have the same support?
I guess JetBrains is heavily invested in ReSharper (and the underlying AST code) which would explain why they won't want to switch right away, if at all.