==== “They start talking and the next thing you will have a love marriage or she will run away with a boy,” said Mr. Balbi. ====
Oh the horror! A love marriage? No no no... we cannot have that here...
And then the last 2 sentence of the article say it all, really:
==== Lakhan Singh Arya said it was a father’s duty to protect his daughter because someday she would marry into another family. “A daughter is someone else’s asset,” he said. “They must be more cautious, and we have to go an extra mile to protect her honor.” ====
I have trouble imagining a human being as an "asset"... but maybe it's just me.
Also, I believe females are often seen as being the liability side of the balance sheet (which is perhaps what you meant). You have to pay another family (pay a dowry) in order for them to take on the woman.
(In case there is any doubt, I strongly believe that every woman is a person who should decide for herself who she wants to be.)
This leads me to beleive that the transaction direction is somewhat arbitrary, and the main purpose is the ritual of negotiating with the other family and then establishing s financial bond to match the matrimonial one.
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Social Psycologists would argue that men are more expendable because their low marginal contribution to the reproductive capacity of a society. Indeed there is genetic evidence that the distribution of children was less equal, with many kings with harems on one hand and childless low-status on the other.
Colloquislly, we have memes of "<harmed> even women and children" and "women and children" getting on lifeboats. Male subcultures tend to emphasize competition and unequal outcomes rather than care and cooperation.
Many of the most dangerous jobs skew male, but that could do more with them requiring brute strength.
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