Death at the Needle: The Tragedy of Victorian Seamstress Mary Walkley
mimimatthews.com
mimimatthews.com
I forget where I read it recently, but there was a piece about how some great strides forward were made not overnight, even though they may have seemed that way (I think the context may have been civil rights), but through decades of constant, vigilant advocacy and activism.
I was reminded of the airbnb foundation legend : three designers on airbeds on the floor of an apartment. I also picture rows of developers crouching over macbooks (when any sane employer has keyboards and 2*24' monitors + a decent chair).
The seamstresses in the story lived in the richest country in the world (at the time!) And at that time inequality in GB was so eye popping that these poor girls may have actually been close to the top 10%, although a gigantic distance from the top 1% and an unimaginable distance from the top 0.1%
Also startup developers (proper startup developers) do not work 7 hrs, they work 14hrs.
http://www.nber.org/chapters/c2500.pdf page 101 suggests seamstress was making about 1/3 what a carpenters made. Thus seamstresses where far from the to 10%.
The US numbers look for top 10% was ~1/3 of all income top 5% = 20% of all income so 90-95% was ~10% of all incomes. The bottom 40% was 13.6% of all income. Page 32: http://eml.berkeley.edu/~webfac/cromer/e211_f12/LindertWilli...
So, someone at 90.001 percentile was making about 8x what someone at 20.001 percentile.
PS: Inflation is hard to calculate for this time-span but it was the equivalent of something like 2$ per hour.