But that was a case of a CEO who was honest with the employees about the state of the company; I don't know of any cases where a company succeeded after a CEO lied about failing to make payroll.
just to be clear, the company was not worthless. we were actually somewhat breakeven at that point, monthly revenue was around $15k and employee salaries were somewhere around $15-16k. the idea at the time was that if they accepted stock compensation instead of cash, the company could theoretically afford to hire more developers, or launch a more ambitious marketing campaign. i did not factor in the fact that these employees weren't invested in the company, and to them, the fact that we weren't making millions in revenue means we are broke. so they value the stock at zero.
just to conclude the story: i ended up selling my company to another large company for a small profit (not headline-making numbers), enough that i can live comfortably and continue pursuing entrepreneurship dreams while not being employed. the employees who would have received stock back when i offered it would have made a profit, although in all honesty it's not Google or Facebook money. just for fun, i did a quick calculation on how much one of the employees who refused the offer would have made in stock - it was roughly about $250,000 worth.
i walked away with a smile, and that dude kind of just shrugged and walked away.
The second place, the C level executives literally didn't know how to calculate runway and more or less ignored the bank accounts. Checks started to bounce from the bank accounts two days before the payroll was to be cashed. The executives freaked out and honestly felt horrible. Payroll bounced but we warned all of the employees. I was again development manager and the CEO asked me if I knew anyone who could help. We brought in a friend of mine who is a consulting turn around expert. We got one of the existing investors to make payroll, three days late, by signing a personal check. My friend, the turn around expert, wrangled the books (after not sleeping for numerous days to try to figure out the financial situation). We turned the company around, and in a few months had it to a level of profitability it had never seen before.
It is possible to turn things around. Really the biggest problems come when people aren't honest with themselves and their employees about the situation they are in. The first CEO in my example had to be honest with himself and realize he had to spend on his employees before he could spend on his family. When he relinquished control of the financial decisions and stuck to what he was good at, the company turned around quickly. The second executive team had to realize that they were young and inexperienced and needed help. When they did and asked for it, the company turned around quickly.
This lead to a number of interesting situations. He did make payroll the next Monday (he literally sold everything he had, went to his elderly parents and begged them for some, and made it happen. Someone had to drive him into work on Monday because he sold his cars). A good percentage of the employees left that day and never returned. Some of us stayed, believing in the business, his honesty and integrity. I was just an engineer but we did turn it around and actually he had some great plans on how to never get into that situation again. He actually did very well after the 08'-09' market downturn and his business is still very profitable to this day.
The things that stick out to me here are how excellent teams took the mantle and provided radical turn arounds from a trajectory pointing to failure.
Honestly made my day.
I know what a lot of people will say to that. "No way, you're just an employee, you won't be treated like an investor." Well, true, if you have that attitude you won't be treated like an investor. You'll be treated like an employee. However, if you start acting like an investor, you'll be treated as one. Ask intelligent questions about the business and its financials. Talk to the board. Give intelligent and thoughtful advise to help the company. Be an asset far above the code you write.
If you do that, and then all of the sudden everything starts to nosedive, you will be in a position to help fix the problem and reap the rewards. You are an investor, not an employee.
"According to Business Insider, Pandora co-founder Tim Westergren admitted at a San Francisco startup conference that, between 2002 and 2004, it didn't pay its 50 employees at all. "