Speech can be hateful, harmful, hurtful, etc., but it is not violent. Speech can incite violence, but it is still not actually violence.
We see this all of the time when people want to resort to hyperbole -- "misgendering a trans person is violence!"
It doesn't further your case, it's just using a cheap rhetorical trick.
Yes speech is not the same thing as actively hitting someone or throwing someone out of a club. But At the same time there are classes of speech which cause direct harm.
To be pedantic about it, words can cause physical pain, fear, stress and anxiety. So words have been demonstrated to cause physical harm.
In short: your erecting a false dichotomy/comparison. There is violent speech, and yes it's not the same as physical violence. It's not considered to be.
Additionally, I think your short sentence encapsulates a particularly incorrect assessment of the modern world, and especially life "online".
Online Life is locution. An unusually large portion of ones persona lives in words exchanged online. All actions that occur which silence someone, elevate someone else, instruct, confuse, insult or praise do so through words. Speech is everything online.
Verbal and emotional abuse of children are serious issues, but they do NOT have to be violent for them to be horrible. The conflation of the two muddies the language that we have to describe the events that happen to us.
If someone says, my parents were very violent to me, what would you assume happened? Doesn't knowing that there was physical abuse help give context that helps you respond to the situation?
'Violent speech' and 'violent communication' are a form of violence. They have a nuanced definition. They can be used in multiple ways. Language is not strict. It is fluid, it changes over time, and in this case, totally applies to the subject. You are arguing for an unrealistic, unenforceable, overly-literal use of language.
As someone who's been on the receiving end of a large portion of 'violent communication', it's much easier, and significantly more validating to say 'emotional abuse' or 'hate speech'.
I don't understand what about asking violence to retain its definition is unrealistic. It's an important word with important implications.
(I did read the links -- that's how I pulled an example out of them. You really are a fan of rhetorical pot shots!)
But going back to your main assertion here, you say that the word 'violence' has a particular definition, and the use of this phrase does not retain it, and that it thus harms people's interpretation of the word and its meaning. Let's see if that's true.
The American Psychological Association defines it as this:
" Violence is an extreme form of aggression, such as assault, rape or murder. Violence has many causes, including frustration, exposure to 饾槂饾椂饾椉饾椆饾棽饾椈饾榿 饾椇饾棽饾棻饾椂饾棶, violence in the home or neighborhood and a tendency to 饾榾饾棽饾棽 饾椉饾榿饾椀饾棽饾椏 饾椊饾棽饾椉饾椊饾椆饾棽'饾榾 饾棶饾棸饾榿饾椂饾椉饾椈饾榾 饾棶饾榾 饾椀饾椉饾榾饾榿饾椂饾椆饾棽 饾棽饾槂饾棽饾椈 饾槃饾椀饾棽饾椈 饾榿饾椀饾棽饾槅'饾椏饾棽 饾椈饾椉饾榿. Certain situations also increase the risk of aggression, such as drinking, insults and other provocations and environmental factors like heat and overcrowding."
The Oxford dictionary has this definition:
"violence. Pronunciation: /藞v墨(蓹)l蓹ns/. noun. 1) Behavior involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something. 1.1) 饾棪饾榿饾椏饾棽饾椈饾棿饾榿饾椀 饾椉饾棾 饾棽饾椇饾椉饾榿饾椂饾椉饾椈 饾椉饾椏 饾棶饾椈 饾槀饾椈饾椊饾椆饾棽饾棶饾榾饾棶饾椈饾榿 饾椉饾椏 饾棻饾棽饾榾饾榿饾椏饾槀饾棸饾榿饾椂饾槂饾棽 饾椈饾棶饾榿饾槀饾椏饾棶饾椆 饾棾饾椉饾椏饾棸饾棽: 饾榿饾椀饾棽 饾槂饾椂饾椉饾椆饾棽饾椈饾棸饾棽 饾椉饾棾 饾椀饾棽饾椏 饾椉饾槃饾椈 饾棾饾棽饾棽饾椆饾椂饾椈饾棿饾榾. 1.2) Law The unlawful exercise of physical force or intimidation by the exhibition of such force. To do violence to. Damage or adversely affect. Origin: Middle English: via Old French from Latin violentia, from violent- 'vehement, violent' (see violent)."
Wikipedia has this to say:
"Violence is defined by the World Health Organization as "the intentional use of physical force 饾椉饾椏 饾椊饾椉饾槃饾棽饾椏, 饾榿饾椀饾椏饾棽饾棶饾榿饾棽饾椈饾棽饾棻 or actual, against oneself, another person, or against a group or community, which either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, 饾椊饾榾饾槅饾棸饾椀饾椉饾椆饾椉饾棿饾椂饾棸饾棶饾椆 饾椀饾棶饾椏饾椇, maldevelopment, or deprivation", although the group acknowledges that the inclusion of "the use of power" in its definition expands on the conventional meaning of the word.[2] This definition involves intentionality with the committing of the act itself, 饾椂饾椏饾椏饾棽饾榾饾椊饾棽饾棸饾榿饾椂饾槂饾棽 饾椉饾棾 饾榿饾椀饾棽 饾椉饾槀饾榿饾棸饾椉饾椇饾棽 饾椂饾榿 饾椊饾椏饾椉饾棻饾槀饾棸饾棽饾榾. However, generally, 饾棶饾椈饾槅饾榿饾椀饾椂饾椈饾棿 饾榿饾椀饾棶饾榿 饾椂饾榾 饾棽饾槄饾棸饾椂饾榿饾棽饾棻 饾椂饾椈 饾棶饾椈 饾椂饾椈饾椃饾槀饾椏饾椂饾椉饾槀饾榾 饾椉饾椏 饾棻饾棶饾椇饾棶饾棿饾椂饾椈饾棿 饾槃饾棶饾槅 饾椇饾棶饾槅 饾棷饾棽 饾棻饾棽饾榾饾棸饾椏饾椂饾棷饾棽饾棻 饾棶饾榾 饾槂饾椂饾椉饾椆饾棽饾椈饾榿 饾棽饾槂饾棽饾椈 饾椂饾棾 饾椈饾椉饾榿 饾椇饾棽饾棶饾椈饾榿 饾榿饾椉 饾棷饾棽 饾槂饾椂饾椉饾椆饾棽饾椈饾棸饾棽 (by a person and against a person)."
Also note that Wikipedia (and many other sources) define the types of violence as self-directed, interpersonal, and collective, spanning acts such as physical, sexual, verbal, psychological, and emotional. (Other sources include expanded or additional categories)
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You'll note that in many definitions, the term encompasses several iterations on the theme, such as assault and non-physical harm. (As a fellow linguist, i'm sure you're aware that the definitions of the word "assault" in both a legal and non-legal context includes non-physical harm) According to multiple sources, the definition of the word flies in the face of your more strict interpretation.
But you also mention catch-all word-phrases for things like this - like 'violent communication'! You can also notice that since the word 'violent' is in the phrase - and since it is the root word of 'violence' - and since their mutual definitions span the same subjects and imply the same cause and effect - that it isn't a perversion of the original word's meaning at all, but merely elucidates a particular category of thing the root word wouldn't have directly described as well.
Now, let's finally address your love of the word 'rhetorical'. The word 'rhetorical', in a general definition, is to form a question in order to make a point rather than elicit an answer.
Taking into account the rest of my argument & evidence on the original subject, don't you think it might be more useful to use language to point out a flaw in logic, rather than trying to break down someone's argument with ad-hominem attacks?
>>" Violence is an extreme form of aggression, such as assault, rape or murder. Violence has many causes, including frustration, exposure to 饾槂饾椂饾椉饾椆饾棽饾椈饾榿 饾椇饾棽饾棻饾椂饾棶, violence in the home or neighborhood and a tendency to 饾榾饾棽饾棽 饾椉饾榿饾椀饾棽饾椏 饾椊饾棽饾椉饾椊饾椆饾棽'饾榾 饾棶饾棸饾榿饾椂饾椉饾椈饾榾 饾棶饾榾 饾椀饾椉饾榾饾榿饾椂饾椆饾棽 饾棽饾槂饾棽饾椈 饾槃饾椀饾棽饾椈 饾榿饾椀饾棽饾槅'饾椏饾棽 饾椈饾椉饾榿. Certain situations also increase the risk of aggression, such as drinking, insults and other provocations and environmental factors like heat and overcrowding."
Notice the APA's definitions includes assault, rape, and murder, and your bolded text specifically refers to the root causes of violence. The exposure to violent media predisposes people to violence, the perception of other people's actions as hostile even when they're not causes a misunderstanding that leads to violence.
1.1) from the Oxford definition is a testament to how strongly people react to violence.
The Wikipedia article is a far more compelling argument for your case, but the WHO has political interests that colors their definition of the word. Was the FDA promoting trans fats violent? It certainly is an action that was taken from a position of power which caused harm. The FDA actually might be one of the more violent domestic US institutions under this definition. Are all parents violent? Doing some harm to your child's mental health or well being is going to happen in 18 years of making decisions.
Clearly there is a difference in significance between the 'violence' of a parent who teases their child a few times and a parent who is beating their child.
We have an obvious colloquial use of the word violence that supercedes using violent as an adjective in this way. If we're going to talk about linguistic drift, this is a very poor example. Rather, this appears to be a small number of people who are attempting to expand the definition of violent. This definition has only been adopted by a few special interests groups who have a vested interest in changing how the larger population communicates. One method that they are using to do this is using rhetorical[1] tricks, like labeling everyone who does not agree with them as violent, by using overly loose definitions like the WHO example above.
[1] When an argument is nearly entirely about the way that we use rhetoric, I'll use the word rhetorical. That's the nice thing about words, when they have strong definitions, they're highly applicable to situations. You can use them and everyone will know what you're talking about!
FYI, those bold unicode letters don't render in firefox on my mac, making a large portion of your comment unreadable.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Socialist_Party_of_Am...