I have never met anyone from the Tinder team, but I would guess at the following influences:
1) Tinder was initially released in 2012. The javascript ecosystem has changed immensely in the past 4 years.
2) If I re-open a URL in google chrome on my iphone, I have to wait for the page to refresh. With an app, I don't.
3) The program model expressed by the CSS+HTML API is so complex that after 10 years, I have given up trying learn a mental model of it which can accurately predict reality. I have accepted that web interface development involves a great deal of guess-and-check. Apparently the APIs exposed by the Android and iPhone are much more coherently designed.
4) To open a webpage, you first have to click an icon to open a browser, then type in the first few characters of a URL. To open an app, you just have to click an icon. That makes it easier for someone to get into the habit of checking your app.
(If you can point out ways in which #2, #3 #4 are false, I would love to hear them. However, that won't weaken my argument because OP isn't asking about reality but rather is asking about the perceptions of the Tinder team.)