> In this case, it’s heartening that the origins of lesbians’ stereotypical affinity for Subarus is not a cynical marketing campaign, but a progressive one. In a sense, all Subaru did was notice a group of customers and create ads for them. But that was a big deal. Subaru's ad campaign acknowledged a group that often felt unwelcome and invisible.
I don't think that the two views are contradictory. In a capitalist society, political power comes with integration into consumerism, marketing, and all the rest; and vice versa. Market power is a potent way to push a political agenda.
Maybe a company believes in your cause more than its bottom line. Maybe a politician cares more about you than about winning their next election. If you're campaigning to change society, the difference isn't really material. It can change your tactics a bit, but allies are allies no matter their motivation.